{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/040299",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040299",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/040299",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040299",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 71,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11575874.572951581,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10065639.250382189,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6462268.631637424,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5080576.625891061,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7178707.198538077,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.313633260102634,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.8330450542497942,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.799322709385152,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6582250.602781968,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20665515.969485305,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 39.51431055071748,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3728656.5567044173,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.21058187186021,
    "destination_hhi": 2097.6186708292294,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 28.07313315533851,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.497500151404895,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1771256935362375,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.3657678509339,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.70422535211268,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40299,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.4787312,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 40299,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "PER",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3728656.5567044173,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1695954.3809198565,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1328498.3640572096,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 815297.5405456214,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3036403.6647004015,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 248.4227710766336,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.3111403754394466,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.069264126916021,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6812456.392920238,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 91796054.77853727,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 239.3535069497176,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.2711,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.7531,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.061891946990526,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.972997219888614,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.35389134937763,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3071.71,
        "distance_km": 5890.552734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01720257843183151,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0415841099641899,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3931066749599668,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.958304548494,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 40299,
      "num_markets": 41,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 135.08692390312885,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1549.781788593831,
      "price_spread_pct": 1959.3024837159803,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 135.7336363636364,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 28243449
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 928513.9263295423,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.778847802007498
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 876852.5410782899,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.563878342188388
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 890365.580025266,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.541084539751556
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 653515.594488586,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.60143101331017
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3299511.4191035004,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 404.8864092808008
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7682492.726519188,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 132.83728257581157
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10451641.915353848,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.04493082402586
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7211138.322627512,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.004732260927504
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12285493.60222314,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.36829766075951
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8753422.289201776,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.749934087973582
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3110668.8664590586,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.46339770107538
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2905408.368083969,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.59859686732718
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3730643.354669899,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.403407784295332
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5590523.289860191,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.854133948830935
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10065639.250382189,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.04824823176638
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040299",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 40299,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3728656.5567044173,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1695954.3809198565,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1328498.3640572096,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 815297.5405456214,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3036403.6647004015,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 248.4227710766336,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.3111403754394466,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.069264126916021,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6812456.392920238,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 91796054.77853727,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 239.3535069497176,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.2711,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.7531,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.061891946990526,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.972997219888614,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.35389134937763,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 53,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3071.71,
      "distance_km": 5890.552734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01720257843183151,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0415841099641899,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3931066749599668,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.958304548494,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 40299,
    "num_markets": 41,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 135.08692390312885,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1549.781788593831,
    "price_spread_pct": 1959.3024837159803,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 135.7336363636364,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 28243449
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 928513.9263295423,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.778847802007498
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 876852.5410782899,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.563878342188388
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 890365.580025266,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.541084539751556
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 653515.594488586,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.60143101331017
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3299511.4191035004,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 404.8864092808008
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7682492.726519188,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 132.83728257581157
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10451641.915353848,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.04493082402586
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7211138.322627512,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.004732260927504
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12285493.60222314,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.36829766075951
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8753422.289201776,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.749934087973582
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3110668.8664590586,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.46339770107538
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2905408.368083969,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.59859686732718
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3730643.354669899,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.403407784295332
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5590523.289860191,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.854133948830935
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10065639.250382189,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.04824823176638
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
  }
}