# Panama HS 890400 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 890400 exports from Panama: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Panama |
| HS6 | 890400 |
| Latest exports | $231.2M |
| Active destinations | 4 |
| Three-year growth | +182.4% |
| Destination HHI | 802 |
| Weighted share | 29.7% |

## Destination markets

- Singapore: $37.2M; share 22.6%; growth +0%
- Poland: $28.1M; share 81.4%; growth +14.8%
- Bahrain: $26.0M; share 5.3%; growth +504.4%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Singapore at $91.3K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Republic of Korea at $300.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 2,416.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $9.8M
- 2011: $42.0M
- 2012: $28.2M
- 2013: $40.1M
- 2014: $13.9M
- 2015: $86.6M
- 2016: $6.6M
- 2017: $5.2M
- 2018: $4.8M
- 2019: $43.7M
- 2020: $8.8M
- 2021: $617.0K
- 2022: $16.2M
- 2023: $10.6M
- 2024: $13.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/890400",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/890400",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/890400",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "890400",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 231194355.86668798,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 13893878.35859323,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13547251.78646333,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10015826.664434459,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19701148.2686467,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 182.38446481293798,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.493779688071957,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.015624958431736946,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 225118240.7470969,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 363764367.21572316,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 182.40008977136972,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 37226156.1880714,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.10167170756403,
    "destination_hhi": 802.2131636306495,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 29.748976590692664,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 23.04372129636143,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.3787066782693855,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 20.77291997348149,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.72340425531915,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 890400,
      "hs_description": "Tugs and pusher craft",
      "hs_chapter": 89,
      "hs_heading": 8904,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tugs and pusher craft",
    "hs_chapter": 89,
    "hs_heading": 8904,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 890400,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37226156.1880714,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 37226156.1880714,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37226156.1880714,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37226156.1880714,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37226156.1880714,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37226156.1880714,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 329208357.1907912,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.6211,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.1045,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.588027627048486,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 22.588027627048486,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.585490323809886,
        "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3089.64,
        "distance_km": 18835.83203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444447,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444447,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 890400,
        "corridor_rank": 49,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2015,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28138741.49680303,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23357770.739542052,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28138741.49680303,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23357770.739542052,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23357770.739542052,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.844778613531041,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 661.1879,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 81.37996363080813,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 41.836603664721416,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 81.33387494024409,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6924.49,
        "distance_km": 9935.2978515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1409669518989899,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.20468437722814617,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 890400,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "BHR",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25962276.564783525,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13039926.466228528,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.0445,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 573.5774,
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        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.2992168243652475,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.121772127978274,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 81.89302283980965,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6874.5,
        "distance_km": 13375.1875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07248370053939396,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3850999628952168,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 51.78376107800876,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 890400,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 91281.73398204873,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 300.71751198359283,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3765.5740206626074,
      "price_spread_pct": 2416.126093148893,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1016.3986000000001,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 78404202
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9801268.529613849,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.628666410078644
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 41998450.17696511,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 328.5001482213218
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 28170719.31671764,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.92438364268872
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      {
        "year": 2013,
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13915606.153671674,
        "active_destinations": 6,
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      {
        "year": 2015,
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        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 522.5308499876026
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6566877.374529254,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.41953407452014
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5233199.563143218,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.309162716497966
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4769456.761057327,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.861553940193204
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 43733874.396185465,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 816.9571418127342
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8820355.335834071,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.83175408624808
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 617022.6269482364,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.00456043486722
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 16165373.90980299,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2519.899693104633
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10582503.090993777,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.53598320681994
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 13893878.35859323,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.29103992813943
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
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      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "890400",
    "hs_description": "Tugs and pusher craft",
    "hs_chapter": 89,
    "hs_heading": 8904
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "hs_code": 890400,
      "corridor_rank": 33,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37226156.1880714,
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      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
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      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
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      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23357770.739542052,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23357770.739542052,
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      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
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      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
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      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -83.1715,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 661.1879,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 81.37996363080813,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 41.836603664721416,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 81.33387494024409,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6924.49,
      "distance_km": 9935.2978515625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1409669518989899,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.20468437722814617,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 890400,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "latest_data_year": 2015,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25962276.564783525,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8774568.38322718,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25962276.564783525,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13039926.466228528,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8774568.38322718,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 504.42290089354236,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 154.35671803072663,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 25962276.564783525,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 70466348.53696102,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
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      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.0445,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 573.5774,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.2992168243652475,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.121772127978274,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 81.89302283980965,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6874.5,
      "distance_km": 13375.1875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07248370053939396,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3850999628952168,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 51.78376107800876,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 890400,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 91281.73398204873,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 300.71751198359283,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3765.5740206626074,
    "price_spread_pct": 2416.126093148893,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1016.3986000000001,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 78404202
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9801268.529613849,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.628666410078644
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      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 41998450.17696511,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 328.5001482213218
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      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 28170719.31671764,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.92438364268872
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      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 40112954.362479165,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.3923681589292
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13915606.153671674,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.30894725947175
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 86628941.26937939,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 522.5308499876026
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6566877.374529254,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.41953407452014
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5233199.563143218,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.309162716497966
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    {
      "year": 2018,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.861553940193204
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 43733874.396185465,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 816.9571418127342
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8820355.335834071,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.83175408624808
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 617022.6269482364,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.00456043486722
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.53598320681994
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    {
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  "economy": {
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    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
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    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
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    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}
```