{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/854810",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854810",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/854810",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854810",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 50,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6888419.600594211,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6512024.41372033,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4274834.65734408,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4406778.446446026,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4072441.0511587,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.355863565916554,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.9967369677791105,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.92334734432397,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3713238.152417949,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14964192.458097892,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.567483778407418,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3741140.971393174,
    "top_market_share_pct": 54.31058484112168,
    "destination_hhi": 3769.4877753843502,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.0527456452164845,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3617530656105585,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.9741329779778845,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.78212067625877,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854810,
      "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8548,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 854810,
        "corridor_rank": 65,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3741140.971393174,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 442724.4216882966,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1280580.9221192193,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 963693.6955957355,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 568824.047764377,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 559.6762104902753,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 120.04212501071088,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 105.86039853559993,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3741140.971393174,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 328233668.1767077,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 453.8158119546753,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.0438,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2104608.171,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.13977977706391,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1161792525600438,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.85440581621751,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 86,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 864.61,
        "distance_km": 15161.384765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373735,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.6347606514368014,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.0304714096028,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 854810,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1660.7009694258018,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 287,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1013.0379746835443,
      "price_spread_pct": 135.602119935822,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1286.5684444444441,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 22419268
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 792467.0839522615,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.68469872320726
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1515344.5870110963,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.21861559897688
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1286327.8105392894,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.113181413313084
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3015944.1107370974,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.46154907221288
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 974124.3824992821,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.70084767050919
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 834275.7285323924,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.356344680346073
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1822987.875051943,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 118.51143605230293
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3995395.084862994,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 119.16739763006665
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5191361.731707335,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.93362662369477
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6846497.85920221,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.882504302980504
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3946323.5365922353,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.35996829695815
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5263064.723605654,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.36627559306663
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3081838.838540577,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.4440254797161
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3230640.7197713326,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.828347263649313
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6512024.41372033,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.57067834461198
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854810",
    "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 854810,
      "corridor_rank": 65,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3741140.971393174,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 442724.4216882966,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1280580.9221192193,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 963693.6955957355,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 568824.047764377,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 559.6762104902753,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 120.04212501071088,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 105.86039853559993,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3741140.971393174,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 328233668.1767077,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 453.8158119546753,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.0438,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2104608.171,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.13977977706391,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1161792525600438,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 18.85440581621751,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 86,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 864.61,
      "distance_km": 15161.384765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.6347606514368014,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 82.0304714096028,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 854810,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1660.7009694258018,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 287,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1013.0379746835443,
    "price_spread_pct": 135.602119935822,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1286.5684444444441,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 22419268
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 792467.0839522615,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.68469872320726
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1515344.5870110963,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.21861559897688
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1286327.8105392894,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.113181413313084
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3015944.1107370974,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.46154907221288
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 974124.3824992821,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.70084767050919
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 834275.7285323924,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.356344680346073
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1822987.875051943,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 118.51143605230293
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3995395.084862994,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.16739763006665
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5191361.731707335,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.93362662369477
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6846497.85920221,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.882504302980504
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3946323.5365922353,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.35996829695815
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5263064.723605654,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.36627559306663
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3081838.838540577,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.4440254797161
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3230640.7197713326,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.828347263649313
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6512024.41372033,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.57067834461198
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}