{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/851210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/851210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851210",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 52,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 146667.20590736947,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 72959.80640346195,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49669.46243272631,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 64093.6985279982,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 157398.7923520385,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.26445329514417,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.280989002298575,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.335158819176865,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 174807.95465040952,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 766687.7163262784,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.599612114321033,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ABW",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 44552.68181155219,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.376716823589252,
    "destination_hhi": 1380.248672508451,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.627616276098834,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.2208969928544535,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.959857349033446,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.64775371298596,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.23076923076923,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851210,
      "hs_description": "Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on bicycles, excluding articles of heading no. 8539",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8512,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3870459,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on bicycles, excluding articles of heading no. 8539",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8512,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 851210,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 95521.73913043478,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 292,
      "median_price_across_markets": 53125,
      "price_spread_pct": 179.25597953964194,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4165454545454545,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 783513
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 141313.61230506064,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7069567025129082
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 119036.54642700902,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.76427459087312
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 170044.01903953648,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.85026249800038
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 106304.33631068238,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.4842250194252
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 113647.56224780878,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.907738848644204
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 206952.73828734527,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.10046409625957
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 343215.440154004,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.842425180895
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 242852.16085973088,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.24206418255519
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 233891.65284601977,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.689696637653808
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 226607.43873329408,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1143540284959124
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 128451.97058965966,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.31520125389998
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 43008.134752152415,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.51811992083636
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 42469.53442686176,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2523219813984072
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 33579.046467855194,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.93380132131465
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 72959.80640346195,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.27777908555403
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851210",
    "hs_description": "Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on bicycles, excluding articles of heading no. 8539",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8512
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 851210,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 95521.73913043478,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 292,
    "median_price_across_markets": 53125,
    "price_spread_pct": 179.25597953964194,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4165454545454545,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 783513
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 141313.61230506064,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7069567025129082
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 119036.54642700902,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.76427459087312
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 170044.01903953648,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.85026249800038
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 106304.33631068238,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.4842250194252
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 113647.56224780878,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.907738848644204
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 206952.73828734527,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.10046409625957
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 343215.440154004,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.842425180895
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 242852.16085973088,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.24206418255519
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 233891.65284601977,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.689696637653808
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 226607.43873329408,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1143540284959124
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 128451.97058965966,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.31520125389998
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 43008.134752152415,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.51811992083636
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 42469.53442686176,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2523219813984072
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 33579.046467855194,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.93380132131465
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 72959.80640346195,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 117.27777908555403
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}