{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/732020",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732020",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/732020",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732020",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 59,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 222832.49143636887,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 186962.70247150728,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 170885.0961277845,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 125985.27306740759,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 113439.46647717436,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.89578926969577,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.605300093527195,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.8658376193729556,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 177111.20225044896,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 729469.6389814737,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 41.029951650322815,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ECU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 69096.50938485091,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.00827394580464,
    "destination_hhi": 1434.6169863554123,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.7412059677388205,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2657748157496678,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3742215053609124,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.58137297238923,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.23728813559322,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732020,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7320,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.9405899,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7320,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 732020,
      "num_markets": 27,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12541142.857142856,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 371.58469945355193,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11944.444444444445,
      "price_spread_pct": 104992.50367627034,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7421060606060605,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 442009
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 356224.8897617359,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 396.0566275025224
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 286762.6340479955,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.49955146598567
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 210436.08800350627,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.616628870731617
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 152186.67339890113,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.680335230160047
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 171519.69003061205,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.703488551219309
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 193385.47800996804,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.748266963083644
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 123805.67803445001,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.979847448489146
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 64321.91529898211,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.04607000247277
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 60714.82456110853,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.607872093215889
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 62240.40353019709,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5126960015392714
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 51830.600469415345,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.7251535503481
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 65440.47648426908,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.25837997552193
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 136150.99324418893,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.05318139289162
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 189541.59266765724,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.21425628361847
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 186962.70247150728,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3605932924030022
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732020",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7320
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 732020,
    "num_markets": 27,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12541142.857142856,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 371.58469945355193,
    "median_price_across_markets": 11944.444444444445,
    "price_spread_pct": 104992.50367627034,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7421060606060605,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 442009
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 356224.8897617359,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 396.0566275025224
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 286762.6340479955,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.49955146598567
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 210436.08800350627,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.616628870731617
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 152186.67339890113,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.680335230160047
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 171519.69003061205,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.703488551219309
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 193385.47800996804,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.748266963083644
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 123805.67803445001,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.979847448489146
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 64321.91529898211,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.04607000247277
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 60714.82456110853,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.607872093215889
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 62240.40353019709,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5126960015392714
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 51830.600469415345,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.7251535503481
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 65440.47648426908,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.25837997552193
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.05318139289162
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
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    {
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    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
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    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
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    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
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}