{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/731590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/731590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731590",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 56,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 215466.33557684335,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 67152.02079989584,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37668.53844652835,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 51722.14021246126,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 50670.445572733566,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.04971589566858,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.463783473869167,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.411390704254404,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 104531.80609353908,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 394159.3758626187,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.638325191414175,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "VEN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 90486,
    "top_market_share_pct": 41.99542344178834,
    "destination_hhi": 2623.9665041927733,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 37.06735046106364,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 36.262408864848325,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3954707835312845,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.58885918176675,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731590,
      "hs_description": "Chain: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 7315, of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7315,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1272378,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chain: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 7315, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 731590,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 659920,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 118.64406779661016,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12621.951219512195,
      "price_spread_pct": 5227.4117088348485,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8624999999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 337947
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 30090.69821734273,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 151.80670295775136
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 64148.31252553365,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.18319721993642
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 148957.86651982006,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 132.20855024133135
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 122897.74895220916,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.494958927961946
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 39644.56489188164,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.7418299115486
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 56382.13480994122,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.21907836220718
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 79668.0115998513,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.30009774976514
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 43987.226634004895,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.78684009971325
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 39273.710742974225,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.715646908702416
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 28782.670878257777,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.71262701244296
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 126120.13337120274,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 338.18078560066147
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 19484.95235151848,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.55048228170719
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8391.422533583554,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.93383087524152
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 37462.172006105655,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 346.4341040649212
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 67152.02079989584,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.25287617853891
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731590",
    "hs_description": "Chain: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 7315, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 731590,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 659920,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 118.64406779661016,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12621.951219512195,
    "price_spread_pct": 5227.4117088348485,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8624999999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 337947
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 30090.69821734273,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151.80670295775136
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 64148.31252553365,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.18319721993642
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 148957.86651982006,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 132.20855024133135
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 122897.74895220916,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.494958927961946
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 39644.56489188164,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.7418299115486
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 56382.13480994122,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.21907836220718
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 79668.0115998513,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.30009774976514
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 43987.226634004895,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.78684009971325
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 39273.710742974225,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.715646908702416
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 28782.670878257777,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.71262701244296
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 126120.13337120274,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 338.18078560066147
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 19484.95235151848,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.55048228170719
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8391.422533583554,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.93383087524152
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 37462.172006105655,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 346.4341040649212
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 67152.02079989584,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.25287617853891
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}