{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/491199",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/491199",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/491199",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "491199",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 95,
    "current_lane_count": 40,
    "active_market_count": 40,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 594443.5747826503,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 295349.1739742627,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 192258.2713606089,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 287757.42233852495,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 375929.56663123186,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.678363416699208,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.69945240178453,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.144381176932476,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 899904.3102974176,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3183145.9711040654,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.822744593631683,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 143941.29896153728,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.214459549700294,
    "destination_hhi": 1591.1542228686046,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.41239850162264186,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06239835819516435,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6706999152261679,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 33.15856471398796,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.1578947368421,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 491199,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: n.e.c. in heading no. 4911",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4911,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.8508682,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: n.e.c. in heading no. 4911",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4911,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 491199,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 257500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 35.08771929824561,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10015.400770038501,
      "price_spread_pct": 2570.6900621582613,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8881088435374151,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 903698
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 553445.1171604502,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.061415987254925
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 440963.5593053064,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.323886572936207
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 317236.96298753156,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.058236039434554
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 261744.34079211694,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.49248311824107
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 406525.28057852254,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.31387587913267
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 674371.3662975294,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.8866984453802
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 344568.5026191714,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.9052293974253
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 315448.69258245,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.451094576368053
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 249749.32867582727,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.827274118262714
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 736370.6644447168,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 194.8439014226622
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 625447.3350495888,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.063518245770036
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 236564.96256120907,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.17667750675555
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 159671.3733744814,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.50421717325623
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 121754.26673308264,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.74696593388145
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 295349.1739742627,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 142.5780893755007
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "491199",
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: n.e.c. in heading no. 4911",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4911
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 491199,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 257500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 35.08771929824561,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10015.400770038501,
    "price_spread_pct": 2570.6900621582613,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8881088435374151,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 903698
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 553445.1171604502,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.061415987254925
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 440963.5593053064,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.323886572936207
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 317236.96298753156,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.058236039434554
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 261744.34079211694,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.49248311824107
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 406525.28057852254,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.31387587913267
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 674371.3662975294,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.8866984453802
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 344568.5026191714,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.9052293974253
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 315448.69258245,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.451094576368053
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 249749.32867582727,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.827274118262714
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 736370.6644447168,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 194.8439014226622
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 625447.3350495888,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.063518245770036
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 236564.96256120907,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.17667750675555
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 159671.3733744814,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.50421717325623
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 121754.26673308264,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.74696593388145
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 295349.1739742627,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 142.5780893755007
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}