# Panama HS 420231 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 420231 exports from Panama: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Panama |
| HS6 | 420231 |
| Latest exports | $695.8K |
| Active destinations | 28 |
| Three-year growth | +8% |
| Destination HHI | 1,711 |
| Weighted share | 18.4% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: France at $2.9M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Jamaica at $1.3K / ton.
- Median reported price: $136.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 2,109.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $712.7K
- 2011: $714.5K
- 2012: $1.0M
- 2013: $852.9K
- 2014: $1.4M
- 2015: $663.8K
- 2016: $755.7K
- 2017: $554.8K
- 2018: $336.2K
- 2019: $447.9K
- 2020: $271.4K
- 2021: $147.9K
- 2022: $249.2K
- 2023: $198.7K
- 2024: $186.2K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/420231",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420231",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/420231",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420231",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 28,
    "active_market_count": 28,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 695791.1898442025,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 186185.02289180926,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 211378.32242802577,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 210686.64117946645,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 381182.39686745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.964675503390062,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.10193639901726,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.009808276903307,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 826128.3389290152,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3060236.331129679,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.97448378029337,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "GHA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 263524.4459530148,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.87407052567332,
    "destination_hhi": 1711.2387277748867,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.360440604505367,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.729684004607513,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0247521220086484,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.91040364328923,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.91358024691358,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420231,
      "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of leather or of composition leather",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.5761824,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of leather or of composition leather",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 420231,
      "num_markets": 40,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2885800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1310,
      "median_price_across_markets": 136741.6666666667,
      "price_spread_pct": 2109.4448168687913,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.253271186440678,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1729394
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 712721.6536690814,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3198747817718526
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 714481.98420393,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.24698709879045483
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1021736.1500327445,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.003766731942804
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 852880.2609993755,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.52636926157086
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1356206.1922486834,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.014841152441264
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 663800.0648018783,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.05463545323797
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 755712.6992951238,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.846433492090467
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 554818.100095778,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.583462126113044
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 336155.77970835357,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.41153332050214
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 447904.1188760341,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.24302181108789
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 271353.44336146733,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.417068982888836
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 147944.79525178781,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.4789320455713
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 249210.4946433131,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.44830142160852
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 198739.4497489548,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.252375393177516
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 186185.02289180926,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.317028085266478
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420231",
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of leather or of composition leather",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 420231,
    "num_markets": 40,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2885800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1310,
    "median_price_across_markets": 136741.6666666667,
    "price_spread_pct": 2109.4448168687913,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.253271186440678,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1729394
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 712721.6536690814,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3198747817718526
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 714481.98420393,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.24698709879045483
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1021736.1500327445,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.003766731942804
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 852880.2609993755,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.52636926157086
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1356206.1922486834,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.014841152441264
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 663800.0648018783,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.05463545323797
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 755712.6992951238,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.846433492090467
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 554818.100095778,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.583462126113044
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 336155.77970835357,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.41153332050214
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 447904.1188760341,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.24302181108789
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 271353.44336146733,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.417068982888836
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 147944.79525178781,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.4789320455713
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 249210.4946433131,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.44830142160852
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 198739.4497489548,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.252375393177516
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 186185.02289180926,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.317028085266478
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}
```