{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/410190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/410190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410190",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 35,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2765454.1269654417,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1486701.2042837057,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1443908.2878606105,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 955316.9676145699,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 512491.472620793,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 77.6728054555329,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 54.164131915746516,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.008164533190866,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2162871.8022110267,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3924699.301450369,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 67.66464092234203,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KHM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 883533.5254936726,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.948948886134016,
    "destination_hhi": 1944.4545618173736,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.333760286438892,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.407354358046337,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6728098087465565,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 30.367848776241686,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410190,
      "hs_description": "Hides and skins: other than whole, but including butts, bends and bellies, of bovine (including. buffalo) and equine animals, fresh, salted or preserved, but not tanned, parchment dressed or further prepared, whether or not dehaired or split",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4101,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: other than whole, but including butts, bends and bellies, of bovine (including. buffalo) and equine animals, fresh, salted or preserved, but not tanned, parchment dressed or further prepared, whether or not dehaired or split",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 410190,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 58727.27272727273,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 239.90748528174936,
      "median_price_across_markets": 819.3503873252035,
      "price_spread_pct": 7138.26052281795,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 376.1136875000001,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3670774
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 108185.18996544491,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.87048713052172
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 604044.7728283036,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 458.343312075562
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 365312.40354948933,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.52229702460692
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 206257.70732357254,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.53936375564906
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 572762.4090690878,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 177.6926091642
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10992.89664980769,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.08072309290087
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 65595.40206295587,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 496.7071660234647
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 99170.18367780773,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.18465709323363
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1842.5285114298,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.14205394898133
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 170728.87723307847,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9166.010060305285
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 179789.83081683927,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.307217929741795
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 265070.1436741788,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.4333350612131
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 707515.4962048839,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 166.91632878675082
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2137508.163093242,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 202.11467799063692
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1486701.2042837057,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.446992907280272
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410190",
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: other than whole, but including butts, bends and bellies, of bovine (including. buffalo) and equine animals, fresh, salted or preserved, but not tanned, parchment dressed or further prepared, whether or not dehaired or split",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 410190,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 58727.27272727273,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 239.90748528174936,
    "median_price_across_markets": 819.3503873252035,
    "price_spread_pct": 7138.26052281795,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 376.1136875000001,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3670774
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 108185.18996544491,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.87048713052172
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 604044.7728283036,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 458.343312075562
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 365312.40354948933,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.52229702460692
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 206257.70732357254,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.53936375564906
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 572762.4090690878,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 177.6926091642
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10992.89664980769,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.08072309290087
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 65595.40206295587,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 496.7071660234647
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 99170.18367780773,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.18465709323363
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1842.5285114298,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.14205394898133
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 170728.87723307847,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9166.010060305285
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 179789.83081683927,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.307217929741795
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 265070.1436741788,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.4333350612131
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 707515.4962048839,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 166.91632878675082
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2137508.163093242,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 202.11467799063692
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1486701.2042837057,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.446992907280272
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}