{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/381190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/381190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/381190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "381190",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 51,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 630338.1368707987,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 221562.36140967414,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 213569.5451384488,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 266269.96428804833,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 390250.9449056627,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.4900789400249135,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.563099595295637,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.722940141309069,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 835016.981804831,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2628996.764618801,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.232861201284155,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "EGY",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 163466.53749497174,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.933150468488584,
    "destination_hhi": 1593.083020988312,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.8149121933238647,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.279067389609044,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6790191679144059,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 43.00096067820563,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.86274509803921,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 381190,
      "hs_description": "Oxidation and gum inhibitors, viscosity improvers, anti-corrosive preparations, other prepared additives for mineral oils or liquids used as mineral oils (including gasoline), n.e.c. in heading no. 3811",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.414164,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oxidation and gum inhibitors, viscosity improvers, anti-corrosive preparations, other prepared additives for mineral oils or liquids used as mineral oils (including gasoline), n.e.c. in heading no. 3811",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3811,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 381190,
      "num_markets": 23,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 173808.0495356037,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 79.81366459627328,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4563.664070436844,
      "price_spread_pct": 3806.7709013993617,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.022411764705882,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1406556
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1647291.217164286,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 217.185811796731
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 518398.6747007808,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.53023501253328
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 626246.7903443413,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.804087839501204
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 763575.9435512928,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.928919289381287
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 863962.5341739543,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.146903260961379
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 834992.2208322268,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3531909308343293
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 522451.61378178163,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.43036153545714
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 479831.09452856274,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.157792631686787
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 538657.510631398,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.259817417758754
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 195227.1878424165,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.75671294110852
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 410787.4854231558,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.41510148409009
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 279853.70060173934,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.87384948851118
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 250701.28138133223,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.417021164173924
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 168444.9926243401,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.81047799347909
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 221562.36140967414,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.5339553629798
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "381190",
    "hs_description": "Oxidation and gum inhibitors, viscosity improvers, anti-corrosive preparations, other prepared additives for mineral oils or liquids used as mineral oils (including gasoline), n.e.c. in heading no. 3811",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3811
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 381190,
    "num_markets": 23,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 173808.0495356037,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 79.81366459627328,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4563.664070436844,
    "price_spread_pct": 3806.7709013993617,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.022411764705882,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1406556
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1647291.217164286,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 217.185811796731
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 518398.6747007808,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.53023501253328
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 626246.7903443413,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.804087839501204
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 763575.9435512928,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.928919289381287
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 863962.5341739543,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.146903260961379
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 834992.2208322268,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3531909308343293
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 522451.61378178163,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.43036153545714
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 479831.09452856274,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.157792631686787
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 538657.510631398,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.259817417758754
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 195227.1878424165,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.75671294110852
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 410787.4854231558,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.41510148409009
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 279853.70060173934,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.87384948851118
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 250701.28138133223,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.417021164173924
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 168444.9926243401,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.81047799347909
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 221562.36140967414,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.5339553629798
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}