# Panama HS 291521 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 291521 exports from Panama: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Panama |
| HS6 | 291521 |
| Latest exports | $825.5K |
| Active destinations | 4 |
| Three-year growth | +155% |
| Destination HHI | 5,400 |
| Weighted share | 22.9% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Cuba at $17.3K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Dominican Republic at $388.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $564.0 / ton.
- Price spread: 2,998.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $15.9K
- 2011: $76.1K
- 2012: $52.5K
- 2013: $432.6
- 2014: $9.3K
- 2015: $24.5K
- 2016: $4.9K
- 2017: $26.3K
- 2018: $37.9K
- 2019: $89.9K
- 2020: $108.9K
- 2021: $40.5K
- 2022: $41.2K
- 2023: $189.3K
- 2024: $670.8K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/291521",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291521",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/291521",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291521",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 19,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 825492.4696531101,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 670770.2584245399,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 300434.3589041662,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 210125.32261415588,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 123408.09659975363,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 154.9783771803843,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 49.474558754388774,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.36457661017864,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 607501.2106501115,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1071844.8696961838,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 101.61380057020568,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CRI",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 601715.7355498477,
    "top_market_share_pct": 72.89172920047372,
    "destination_hhi": 5399.537273368745,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.85430095475867,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.404078616716477,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5846753891848068,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 9.076698122330278,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 73.6842105263158,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 70.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291521,
      "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: acetic acid",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2915,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.032971,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: acetic acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 291521,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 17301.204819277107,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 388.19557818423306,
      "median_price_across_markets": 563.9887840721054,
      "price_spread_pct": 2998.820139467625,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 80.65791666666668,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 549553
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 15855.981302370385,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2608032725505445
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 76079.0702652362,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 379.813067475444
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 52498.21867815599,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.995188959157556
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 432.62006462428974,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.17593382115211
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9318.010551551803,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2053.855383393754
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 24460.94599626993,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 162.51253806743387
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4909.802866957377,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.92799269616933
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 26312.625854155314,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 435.9202103863968
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 37875.593018282096,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.9445581304488
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 89895.38519109233,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.34383550826755
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 108860.00893636752,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.096326251855682
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 40463.52742191319,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.82975923181713
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 41213.5504165804,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.853577882241264
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 189319.2678713783,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 359.3617049678261
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 670770.2584245399,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 254.30638728238418
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291521",
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: acetic acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 291521,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 17301.204819277107,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 388.19557818423306,
    "median_price_across_markets": 563.9887840721054,
    "price_spread_pct": 2998.820139467625,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 80.65791666666668,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 549553
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 15855.981302370385,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2608032725505445
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 76079.0702652362,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 379.813067475444
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 52498.21867815599,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.995188959157556
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 432.62006462428974,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.17593382115211
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 9318.010551551803,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2053.855383393754
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 24460.94599626993,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.51253806743387
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4909.802866957377,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.92799269616933
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 26312.625854155314,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 435.9202103863968
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 37875.593018282096,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.9445581304488
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 89895.38519109233,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.34383550826755
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 108860.00893636752,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.096326251855682
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 40463.52742191319,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.82975923181713
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 41213.5504165804,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.853577882241264
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 189319.2678713783,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 359.3617049678261
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 670770.2584245399,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 254.30638728238418
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
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    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}
```