# Panama HS 252321 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 252321 exports from Panama: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Panama | | HS6 | 252321 | | Latest exports | $1.7M | | Active destinations | 3 | | Three-year growth | +58.9% | | Destination HHI | 3,766 | | Weighted share | 9.6% | ## Destination markets - Bahamas: $981.9K; share 9.4%; growth +51.8% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: China at $7.6K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Venezuela at $113.1 / ton. - Median reported price: $172.9 / ton. - Price spread: 4,317.7%. ## Export history - 2010: $5.3K - 2011: $18.0K - 2012: $38.9K - 2013: $4.7K - 2014: $106.3K - 2015: $7.3K - 2016: $14.4K - 2017: $19.7K - 2018: $9.0K - 2019: $9.1K - 2020: $15.7K - 2021: $280.8K - 2022: $2.0M - 2023: $1.5M - 2024: $1.1M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/252321", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/252321", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/252321", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "252321", "exporter_iso3": "PAN", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 34, "current_lane_count": 3, "active_market_count": 3, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1710106.3892027668, "exports_current_2024_usd": 1127263.590794776, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1513446.7807280712, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 967351.815592044, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 489631.1561429283, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 58.94025986796083, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 162.2335106634213, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 26.63781130555922, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1379977.4323672072, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3136207.355333605, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.30244856240161, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "BHS", "top_market_exports_usd": 981946.1297077897, "top_market_share_pct": 57.42017782680541, "destination_hhi": 3766.443838089798, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.61516517464818, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -7.760283452715647, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.798909119456218, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 43.79151946732523, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 76.47058823529412, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 71.5, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 252321, "hs_description": "Cement: portland, white, whether or not artificially coloured", "hs_chapter": 25, "hs_heading": 2523, "substitution_elasticity": -8.4170036, "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Cement: portland, white, whether or not artificially coloured", "hs_chapter": 25, "hs_heading": 2523, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 252321, "corridor_rank": 81, "exporter_iso3": "PAN", "importer_iso3": "BHS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 7, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 981946.1297077897, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 653234.3527590726, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1424519.8956824967, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1138578.0615670446, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 653234.3527590726, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.79401428799859, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 189.03204496765971, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1908041.8841357424, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10475271.36943402, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 51.1524, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.6814, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.373944550716155, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -10.590237708423968, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.62480139354687, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 10, "buyer_market_hhi": 2710.27, "distance_km": 1810.24755859375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.31395179963636355, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.0995150497651787, "max_drawdown_pct": 58.120479574925255, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "PAN", "hs_code": 252321, "num_markets": 12, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7577.023498694517, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "VEN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 113.1195335276968, "median_price_across_markets": 172.86618789852508, "price_spread_pct": 4317.735038819875, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2113.5516874999994, "total_trade_value_usd": 5940197 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5335.995609302478, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 142.62008109910437 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 18001.36275919101, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 237.35715089061236 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 38917.18576397422, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 116.19022006600115 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 4690.206387846782, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -87.948238558944 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 106265.31169793395, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 2165.685194009535 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 7329.198508510435, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -93.10292475371064 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 14385.209515449053, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 96.27261423940693 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 19738.21533215818, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.211872451077234 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 9009.427863280303, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": -54.35540796537044 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 9090.432249664906, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8991068868507346 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 15666.176555317727, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 72.33698162037584 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 280752.55922068865, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": 1692.0936753734595 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1955475.6603467648, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 596.5121407173502 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1457601.0910426727, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.460535224243287 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 1127263.590794776, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.66309364598477 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "PAN", "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606, "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617, "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723, "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909, "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996, "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198, "risk_score": 3.604903148041952, "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614, "population": 4515577, "labor_force": 2258.4, "investment_rate_pct": 37.8, "savings_rate_pct": 37.61, "secondary_education_pct": 73.47, "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2, "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94, "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019, "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 44, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 2, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036, "num_border_partners": 60, "num_colonial_partners": 30, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929, "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618, "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "252321", "hs_description": "Cement: portland, white, whether or not artificially coloured", "hs_chapter": 25, "hs_heading": 2523 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 252321, "corridor_rank": 81, "exporter_iso3": "PAN", "importer_iso3": "BHS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 7, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 981946.1297077897, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 653234.3527590726, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1424519.8956824967, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1138578.0615670446, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 653234.3527590726, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.79401428799859, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 189.03204496765971, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1908041.8841357424, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10475271.36943402, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 51.1524, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.6814, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.373944550716155, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -10.590237708423968, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.62480139354687, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 10, "buyer_market_hhi": 2710.27, "distance_km": 1810.24755859375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.31395179963636355, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.0995150497651787, "max_drawdown_pct": 58.120479574925255, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "PAN", "hs_code": 252321, "num_markets": 12, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7577.023498694517, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "VEN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 113.1195335276968, "median_price_across_markets": 172.86618789852508, "price_spread_pct": 4317.735038819875, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2113.5516874999994, "total_trade_value_usd": 5940197 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5335.995609302478, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 142.62008109910437 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 18001.36275919101, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 237.35715089061236 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 38917.18576397422, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 116.19022006600115 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 4690.206387846782, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -87.948238558944 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 106265.31169793395, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 2165.685194009535 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 7329.198508510435, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -93.10292475371064 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 14385.209515449053, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 96.27261423940693 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 19738.21533215818, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.211872451077234 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 9009.427863280303, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": -54.35540796537044 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 9090.432249664906, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8991068868507346 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 15666.176555317727, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 72.33698162037584 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 280752.55922068865, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": 1692.0936753734595 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1955475.6603467648, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 596.5121407173502 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1457601.0910426727, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.460535224243287 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 1127263.590794776, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.66309364598477 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "PAN", "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606, "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617, "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723, "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909, "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996, "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198, "risk_score": 3.604903148041952, "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614, "population": 4515577, "labor_force": 2258.4, "investment_rate_pct": 37.8, "savings_rate_pct": 37.61, "secondary_education_pct": 73.47, "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2, "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94, "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019, "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 44, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 2, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036, "num_border_partners": 60, "num_colonial_partners": 30, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929, "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618, "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099 } } ```