{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/160416",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160416",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/160416",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160416",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 13,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 231056.4172693362,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 65316.566259089814,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 65316.566259089814,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68270.9119267719,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29103.59433640515,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.347765460112655,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 433.80992895109694,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 70.37608101864996,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 915664.4385335895,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1965115.6062179275,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 43.47826086956522,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -92.72384647876261,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 139494.00876016117,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.37227202287864,
    "destination_hhi": 4561.096604662552,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.089559444971181,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.044909579256293,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.1090744294696881,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 10.844084613601652,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 76.92307692307692,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 60.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160416,
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: anchovies, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1604,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.552169,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: anchovies, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 160416,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 139494.00876016117,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 139494.00876016117,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 139494.00876016117,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 139494.00876016117,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 139494.00876016117,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 139494.00876016117,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21637001.33092202,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 48.5226,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4616,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.760957896316879,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.760957896316879,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.788503103982976,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2945.88,
        "distance_km": 8500.4267578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 160416,
      "num_markets": 3,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14666.666666666666,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 12302.32558139535,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13833.333333333334,
      "price_spread_pct": 17.091622303166144,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.17175,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8509
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 114517.07554585999,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.47685730748027
      },
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 102.35696266649653,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.91061860235375
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 2.828238576318265,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.2368869663187
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 780.9717111302067,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27513.360402815004
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1.6668168119048121,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.78657142273532
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1047.3660031486854,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62736.29944623441
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 316.91084499904616,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.74211077633603
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 307.01647646037475,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1221299917019865
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2659.3288221111666,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 766.1843992123318
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12.765355396507584,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.51997830090176
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25021.839060039078,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 195913.65009300635
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15.069196918361666,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.9397758219042
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 0.2600659362514238,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.27418848091011
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 139495.90945528966,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53638570.04882534
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 65316.566259089814,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.176715708624656
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160416",
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: anchovies, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 160416,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 139494.00876016117,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 139494.00876016117,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 139494.00876016117,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 139494.00876016117,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 139494.00876016117,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 139494.00876016117,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21637001.33092202,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 48.5226,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4616,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.760957896316879,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.760957896316879,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.788503103982976,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2945.88,
      "distance_km": 8500.4267578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 160416,
    "num_markets": 3,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14666.666666666666,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 12302.32558139535,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13833.333333333334,
    "price_spread_pct": 17.091622303166144,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.17175,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8509
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 114517.07554585999,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.47685730748027
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 102.35696266649653,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.91061860235375
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 2.828238576318265,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.2368869663187
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 780.9717111302067,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27513.360402815004
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1.6668168119048121,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.78657142273532
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1047.3660031486854,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62736.29944623441
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 316.91084499904616,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.74211077633603
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 307.01647646037475,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1221299917019865
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2659.3288221111666,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 766.1843992123318
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12.765355396507584,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.51997830090176
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25021.839060039078,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 195913.65009300635
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15.069196918361666,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.9397758219042
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 0.2600659362514238,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.27418848091011
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 139495.90945528966,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53638570.04882534
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 65316.566259089814,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.176715708624656
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}