# Panama HS 030342 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 030342 exports from Panama: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Panama |
| HS6 | 030342 |
| Latest exports | $64.3M |
| Active destinations | 20 |
| Three-year growth | +17.6% |
| Destination HHI | 2,394 |
| Weighted share | 40.5% |

## Destination markets

- Guatemala: $21.9M; share 47.3%; growth +39.1%
- Costa Rica: $19.2M; share 59.7%; growth +34.6%
- Ecuador: $10.5M; share 17.8%; growth +63.4%
- Spain: $4.9M; share 3%; growth -25.6%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Japan at $6.8K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Sri Lanka at $1.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 248.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $45.2M
- 2011: $43.5M
- 2012: $25.3M
- 2013: $19.0M
- 2014: $25.4M
- 2015: $20.5M
- 2016: $21.8M
- 2017: $42.2M
- 2018: $15.7M
- 2019: $20.8M
- 2020: $26.8M
- 2021: $37.5M
- 2022: $65.0M
- 2023: $73.2M
- 2024: $60.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/030342",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030342",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pan/030342",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030342",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 64343225.23765787,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 60865928.424413875,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 66347829.22594961,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 52665883.739165105,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38441051.14900848,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.55960891390953,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.999765602165326,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.114982256601213,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 49709348.3965088,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 213070108.97807306,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.444626657308316,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "GTM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 21893823.24042099,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.026617657964856,
    "destination_hhi": 2393.982540436514,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 40.530664628678664,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.810204513759679,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1159766181101536,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.2176530940421,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30342,
      "hs_description": "Fish: yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), frozen (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 303,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3863478,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish: yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), frozen (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 303,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30342,
        "corridor_rank": 13,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "GTM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21893823.24042099,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5321753.7384772925,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12950371.523589103,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10458845.285145184,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6638200.587083582,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.102615651321315,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.2551198211002,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 45.498454195524715,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21893823.24042099,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 46302162.23040082,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.3958385442034,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 60.5717,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 732.9158,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 47.28466703450419,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 17.84871051336106,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.284667034504196,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3642.62,
        "distance_km": 1356.188720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0880043853638586,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0880135482808081,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0919611688127118,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90610681789207,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30342,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "CRI",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19208365.812106024,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5091166.923765915,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15089175.490276389,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12221220.106371298,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9198071.255299006,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.550855963227356,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.14520844628336,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.956550280161668,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19208365.812106024,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32183561.10875836,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.594305683065688,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.163,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.8526,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 59.68378001177348,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.766685739772072,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.68378001177348,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4038.95,
        "distance_km": 514.3561401367188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08804922843434343,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0872653821000404,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9897818546288639,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.44219331228894,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30342,
        "corridor_rank": 31,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "ECU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10537588.722000007,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2835925.987712963,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11865503.478570135,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7763007.992802325,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4429822.308076834,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 63.403841998860266,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.29389825384577,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.407366516650267,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15749383.787725909,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 59309335.42385728,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.99647548221,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.0029,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 64.7604,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.76716708540498,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6169536708240955,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.057922713132776,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VEN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2221.1,
        "distance_km": 1028.0916748046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11762554185252524,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.02998733940808078,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6142787700408068,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.36417968436415,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30342,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4932631.947844166,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11518286.525424838,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19298096.39096849,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15944821.378539816,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13314703.21208363,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.55730711080726,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.891647919043205,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.808656327961728,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29137022.15470833,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 165505504.53445196,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.74865078284553,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 43.5727,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2696,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.980343138265458,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -17.687044796257474,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.091711808171226,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SYC",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 844.78,
        "distance_km": 8170.16845703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.014538011574676771,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0476255467517399,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5211372445322255,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.99935171743941,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "hs_code": 30342,
      "num_markets": 33,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6804.334170854271,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2333.699205978515,
      "price_spread_pct": 248.71817910314311,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 994.0459199999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 249468357
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 45197223.7556929,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.411878700120046
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 43476556.67343714,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.807019412423597
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 25348125.558084298,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.69702594324533
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 19006060.769112192,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.019857087418547
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 25440777.936430585,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.856132764637955
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 20542182.794284873,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.254895248824294
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 21811384.686603244,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.178515229021726
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 42249974.88208362,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.70606446657165
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15715514.902185036,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.803492910834116
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 20762035.529102594,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.11171035965169
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 26823163.85910317,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.19332413965173
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 37462767.15887354,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.66572830728742
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 65007616.11459948,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.52593266512504
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 73169943.13883546,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.55595499740664
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 60865928.424413875,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.815668000555196
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAN",
      "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
      "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
      "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
      "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
      "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
      "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
      "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
      "population": 4515577,
      "labor_force": 2258.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
      "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030342",
    "hs_description": "Fish: yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), frozen (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 303
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30342,
      "corridor_rank": 13,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21893823.24042099,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5321753.7384772925,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12950371.523589103,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10458845.285145184,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6638200.587083582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.102615651321315,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.2551198211002,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 45.498454195524715,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21893823.24042099,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 46302162.23040082,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.3958385442034,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 60.5717,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 732.9158,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 47.28466703450419,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 17.84871051336106,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.284667034504196,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3642.62,
      "distance_km": 1356.188720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0880043853638586,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0880135482808081,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0919611688127118,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90610681789207,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 30342,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19208365.812106024,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5091166.923765915,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15089175.490276389,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12221220.106371298,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9198071.255299006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.550855963227356,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.14520844628336,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.956550280161668,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19208365.812106024,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32183561.10875836,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.594305683065688,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.163,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.8526,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 59.68378001177348,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.766685739772072,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 59.68378001177348,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4038.95,
      "distance_km": 514.3561401367188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08804922843434343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0872653821000404,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9897818546288639,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.44219331228894,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 30342,
      "corridor_rank": 31,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10537588.722000007,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2835925.987712963,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11865503.478570135,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7763007.992802325,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4429822.308076834,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 63.403841998860266,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.29389825384577,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.407366516650267,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15749383.787725909,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 59309335.42385728,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.99647548221,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.0029,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 64.7604,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.76716708540498,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6169536708240955,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.057922713132776,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VEN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2221.1,
      "distance_km": 1028.0916748046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11762554185252524,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.02998733940808078,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6142787700408068,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.36417968436415,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 30342,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4932631.947844166,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11518286.525424838,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19298096.39096849,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15944821.378539816,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13314703.21208363,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.55730711080726,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.891647919043205,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.808656327961728,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29137022.15470833,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 165505504.53445196,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.74865078284553,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 43.5727,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2696,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.980343138265458,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -17.687044796257474,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 17.091711808171226,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SYC",
      "supplier_count_latest": 45,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 844.78,
      "distance_km": 8170.16845703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.014538011574676771,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0476255467517399,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5211372445322255,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.99935171743941,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "hs_code": 30342,
    "num_markets": 33,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6804.334170854271,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2333.699205978515,
    "price_spread_pct": 248.71817910314311,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 994.0459199999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 249468357
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 45197223.7556929,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.411878700120046
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 43476556.67343714,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.807019412423597
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 25348125.558084298,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.69702594324533
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 19006060.769112192,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.019857087418547
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 25440777.936430585,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.856132764637955
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 20542182.794284873,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.254895248824294
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 21811384.686603244,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.178515229021726
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 42249974.88208362,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.70606446657165
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15715514.902185036,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.803492910834116
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 20762035.529102594,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.11171035965169
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 26823163.85910317,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.19332413965173
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 37462767.15887354,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.66572830728742
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 65007616.11459948,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.52593266512504
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 73169943.13883546,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.55595499740664
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 60865928.424413875,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.815668000555196
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAN",
    "exports_usd": 4776092707.907606,
    "imports_usd": 56181081033.7617,
    "trade_balance_usd": -51404988325.854095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -26.016171425007517,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.830521956779403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.588650551656464,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.528496118704723,
    "export_partner_hhi": 571.1465464602909,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.8340831480996,
    "momentum_score": -21.387915163002198,
    "risk_score": 3.604903148041952,
    "gdp_million_usd": 86523.9591317472,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 19161.218850159614,
    "population": 4515577,
    "labor_force": 2258.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 37.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 37.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.47,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 26.2,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1018.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 84.47716141037019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.6189216105502755,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9853.493827160493,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13253318236603243,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13746985988395188,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04896482959678125,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08850503028717063,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9641.75271977036,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.147001229075832,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.6931216931217,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.262786596119929,
    "real_market_potential": 87694.64360099618,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9528.286969909099
  }
}
```