# Pakistan HS 960621 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 960621 exports from Pakistan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Pakistan |
| HS6 | 960621 |
| Latest exports | $442.4K |
| Active destinations | 27 |
| Three-year growth | +131.2% |
| Destination HHI | 5,312 |
| Weighted share | 1% |

## Destination markets

- Morocco: $321.3K; share 0.3%; growth +187.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Ecuador at $1.5M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Philippines at $168.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $14.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 10,157.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $84.7K
- 2011: $88.7K
- 2012: $81.2K
- 2013: $62.0K
- 2014: $55.0K
- 2015: $99.6K
- 2016: $78.7K
- 2017: $47.1K
- 2018: $40.5K
- 2019: $104.8K
- 2020: $24.8K
- 2021: $29.1K
- 2022: $150.0K
- 2023: $496.5K
- 2024: $360.0K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/960621",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/960621",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/960621",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "960621",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 97,
    "current_lane_count": 27,
    "active_market_count": 27,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 442432.0496333265,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 359961.6328680664,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 335481.7858229964,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 212081.25093240902,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 143098.05059781056,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 131.20852706532182,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.99360550019405,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.658595962235605,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 252274.30619137932,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1097058.4044010155,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 110.54993110308621,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MAR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 321292.3988639265,
    "top_market_share_pct": 72.61960319787035,
    "destination_hhi": 5312.053792981822,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.009809881393901,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.23292904294021208,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6069746698648795,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.43876542983826,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.45360824742268,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 93.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 960621,
      "hs_description": "Buttons: of plastics, not covered with textile material",
      "hs_chapter": 96,
      "hs_heading": 9606,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Buttons: of plastics, not covered with textile material",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9606,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 960621,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "MAR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 321292.3988639265,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 79227.56355807892,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 306195.91186748416,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 186969.4251713502,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 168803.15254073878,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 187.54874668712338,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.73718097743112,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 101.54170843714705,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 473833.2513304357,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120917597.31480308,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 86.00703824997633,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.0942,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1629,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2657118616304105,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1813828998170215,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.22185101076635,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3311.5,
        "distance_km": 7180.80126953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4806984684848483,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8113909945168771,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.32828371090324,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 960621,
      "num_markets": 44,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1473000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 168.4146658576753,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14500,
      "price_spread_pct": 10157.459209200983,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.3162758620689655,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 206140
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 84736.94565247453,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.45406063239432
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 88662.53410966032,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.632676369154867
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 81153.627824511,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.469086024387815
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 62048.622155430756,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.541776481506744
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 55039.38082332572,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.296369022582004
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 99600.02785212666,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.96138866794102
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 78670.31434063631,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.01376270954874
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 47064.45111909203,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.17508190534661
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 40450.66259524149,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.052620112608963
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 104788.79540896403,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 159.05334717877057
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 24837.3230361097,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.29773017317744
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 29123.574156946164,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.25729908414407
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 150000.0184035175,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 415.04673703567903
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 496483.7061974052,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 230.9890968558459
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 359961.6328680664,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.497795320408102
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "960621",
    "hs_description": "Buttons: of plastics, not covered with textile material",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9606
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 960621,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 321292.3988639265,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 79227.56355807892,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 306195.91186748416,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 186969.4251713502,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 168803.15254073878,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 187.54874668712338,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.73718097743112,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 101.54170843714705,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 473833.2513304357,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120917597.31480308,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 86.00703824997633,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.0942,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1629,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2657118616304105,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1813828998170215,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.22185101076635,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3311.5,
      "distance_km": 7180.80126953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4806984684848483,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8113909945168771,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.32828371090324,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 960621,
    "num_markets": 44,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1473000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 168.4146658576753,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14500,
    "price_spread_pct": 10157.459209200983,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.3162758620689655,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 206140
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 84736.94565247453,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.45406063239432
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    {
      "year": 2011,
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      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.632676369154867
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 81153.627824511,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.469086024387815
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 62048.622155430756,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.541776481506744
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
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      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.296369022582004
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 99600.02785212666,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.96138866794102
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 78670.31434063631,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.01376270954874
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 47064.45111909203,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.17508190534661
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 40450.66259524149,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.052620112608963
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 104788.79540896403,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 159.05334717877057
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 24837.3230361097,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.29773017317744
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.25729908414407
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 150000.0184035175,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 415.04673703567903
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 496483.7061974052,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 230.9890968558459
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 359961.6328680664,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.497795320408102
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}
```
