{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/903039",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/903039",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/903039",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "903039",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 54,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 254141.96356554984,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 56061.831738717425,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45964.39008896601,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 79748.29135180285,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77415.29111112111,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -37.29842013585024,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.553384266275563,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.00067106331253,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 249304.7006280644,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 659722.8725275235,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.82608695652174,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.299091199162774,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 31846.813536688063,
    "top_market_share_pct": 12.531111780945196,
    "destination_hhi": 615.6463545053083,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.7060262201861423,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0551681858848614,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6207135552704136,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 28.00875842266335,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 74.07407407407408,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 903039,
      "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power, without a recording device (excluding multimeters)",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9030,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.42803,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power, without a recording device (excluding multimeters)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9030,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 903039,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VCT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2260111.1111111115,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 177.6447105788423,
      "median_price_across_markets": 234000,
      "price_spread_pct": 965.7835326498002,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.1496969696969697,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 413781
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 52523.421730372516,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.75823647859656
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 62518.7319215397,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.030196171296346
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 159192.69739016838,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 154.63199987797802
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 20555.498153875018,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.08766263097158
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12707.56287908171,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.17925119617622
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 38202.8693534933,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 200.63096847925226
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 100643.29643670516,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.44433844863087
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 46080.67244800936,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.21386810696367
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 115885.22540575423,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 151.48336438992297
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 74599.39070823487,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.62648694254455
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 33426.62267412986,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.1918288383018
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 227421.66381798635,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 580.3608789170216
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 47785.83503039362,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.98800218582592
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 34045.503497787,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.753984363498596
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 56061.831738717425,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.66735979499175
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "903039",
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power, without a recording device (excluding multimeters)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9030
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 903039,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VCT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2260111.1111111115,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 177.6447105788423,
    "median_price_across_markets": 234000,
    "price_spread_pct": 965.7835326498002,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.1496969696969697,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 413781
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 52523.421730372516,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.75823647859656
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 62518.7319215397,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.030196171296346
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 159192.69739016838,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 154.63199987797802
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 20555.498153875018,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.08766263097158
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12707.56287908171,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.17925119617622
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 38202.8693534933,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 200.63096847925226
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 100643.29643670516,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.44433844863087
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 46080.67244800936,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.21386810696367
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 115885.22540575423,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151.48336438992297
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 74599.39070823487,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.62648694254455
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 33426.62267412986,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.1918288383018
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 227421.66381798635,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 580.3608789170216
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 47785.83503039362,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.98800218582592
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 34045.503497787,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.753984363498596
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 56061.831738717425,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.66735979499175
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}