{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/902690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/902690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/902690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "902690",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 78,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 232534.43718208844,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 76756.12626075902,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 70183.80908013624,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 97880.09880276278,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 124794.51335310112,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.6032764336183059,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.534975168187197,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.520040321158755,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 311065.0360949023,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1168997.2337102331,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.916763887540448,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "MDG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 50212.29353708611,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.593487031672158,
    "destination_hhi": 1082.690475560164,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.276331830363753,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2206457548618035,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5149493926123069,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 35.5175741759977,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.1025641025641,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 902690,
      "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases (excluding those of heading no. 9014, 9015, 9028 or 9032)",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9026,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.741797,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases (excluding those of heading no. 9014, 9015, 9028 or 9032)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9026,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 902690,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 26092000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 600,
      "median_price_across_markets": 75535.71428571429,
      "price_spread_pct": 34541.806146572104,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.381426470588235,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2729803
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 171533.71072155348,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.46043610409387
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 136563.40146773652,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.386843557872666
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 48923.920684598255,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.17493987497326
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 82396.37298992948,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.4173546129321
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 328063.7644578282,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 298.1531620304747
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 167098.31700081108,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.06529306064487
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 183607.09425517463,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.879678952292153
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 85500.45279399349,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.43292526858132
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 268960.5228350275,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 214.57204499614332
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 53378.25263219058,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.15387088426682
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 198279.47999965298,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 271.4611667150705
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 80569.58677375222,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.365645515162115
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 95750.88545238465,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.842468090674338
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 38044.41552726505,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.26729638319228
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 76756.12626075902,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.75398990096373
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "902690",
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases (excluding those of heading no. 9014, 9015, 9028 or 9032)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9026
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 902690,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 26092000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 600,
    "median_price_across_markets": 75535.71428571429,
    "price_spread_pct": 34541.806146572104,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.381426470588235,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2729803
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 171533.71072155348,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.46043610409387
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 136563.40146773652,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.386843557872666
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 48923.920684598255,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.17493987497326
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 82396.37298992948,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.4173546129321
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 328063.7644578282,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 298.1531620304747
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 167098.31700081108,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.06529306064487
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 183607.09425517463,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.879678952292153
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 85500.45279399349,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.43292526858132
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 268960.5228350275,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 214.57204499614332
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 53378.25263219058,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.15387088426682
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 198279.47999965298,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 271.4611667150705
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 80569.58677375222,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.365645515162115
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 95750.88545238465,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.842468090674338
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 38044.41552726505,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.26729638319228
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 76756.12626075902,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.75398990096373
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}