{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/821599",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/821599",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/821599",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "821599",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 158,
    "current_lane_count": 81,
    "active_market_count": 81,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3850672.6368863224,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3150875.7604417256,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2650318.065637419,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2111573.8528434904,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1834219.3701391376,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.818029210919423,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.702377924407806,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.553004989443492,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2220419.9780943706,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7931085.571365131,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.265024221475933,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1350214.3452901214,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.06437634703513,
    "destination_hhi": 1883.2703629913656,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.290458779059161,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.546006635280344,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8535588175850656,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.78081044209506,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.70886075949367,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 821599,
      "hs_description": "Cutlery: other than plated with precious metal",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8215,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.8337302,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cutlery: other than plated with precious metal",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8215,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 821599,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1350214.3452901214,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 239222.02511936947,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1006831.1411640247,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 657003.8501597007,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 434621.16971384175,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 89.00179071519823,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 92.75418399004676,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.57265521332772,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1350214.3452901214,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 304796638.7018364,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 66.4291355018705,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.6983,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.6954,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.44298859431023857,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.07991716668748011,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 72.5694220234688,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 90,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5453.6,
        "distance_km": 11091.5419921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02363207788492929,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.036981300660303036,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2592010469066626,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.89969317852211,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 821599,
      "num_markets": 108,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1741000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 17618.101545253863,
      "price_spread_pct": 9879.043979451197,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.038579268292683,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8575174
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1928847.618676185,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.45130706437873
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1116289.3808069208,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.12661643157393
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1021607.0518077497,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.481880292610962
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1118656.8977554522,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.499723575319035
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1265284.9245377863,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.107506606944305
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1313294.4925263147,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.794368134597549
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1482233.4487225497,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.863752734640357
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1339102.888366506,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.656411443109695
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2062721.9451770915,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.037599582305916
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1586971.6623814607,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.06419844458416
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1024929.0353140176,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.41604682619373
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1581986.0319911782,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.35078697975315
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2063611.8797302188,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.44438054442483
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2736466.556740314,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.6056795669377
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3150875.7604417256,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.143952798570181
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "821599",
    "hs_description": "Cutlery: other than plated with precious metal",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8215
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 821599,
      "corridor_rank": 97,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1350214.3452901214,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 239222.02511936947,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1006831.1411640247,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 657003.8501597007,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 434621.16971384175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 89.00179071519823,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 92.75418399004676,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.57265521332772,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1350214.3452901214,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 304796638.7018364,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 66.4291355018705,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.6983,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.6954,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.44298859431023857,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.07991716668748011,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 72.5694220234688,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 90,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5453.6,
      "distance_km": 11091.5419921875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02363207788492929,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.036981300660303036,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2592010469066626,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 89.89969317852211,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 821599,
    "num_markets": 108,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1741000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 17618.101545253863,
    "price_spread_pct": 9879.043979451197,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.038579268292683,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8575174
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1928847.618676185,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.45130706437873
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1116289.3808069208,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.12661643157393
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1021607.0518077497,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.481880292610962
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1118656.8977554522,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.499723575319035
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1265284.9245377863,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.107506606944305
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1313294.4925263147,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.794368134597549
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1482233.4487225497,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.863752734640357
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1339102.888366506,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.656411443109695
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2062721.9451770915,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.037599582305916
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1586971.6623814607,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.06419844458416
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1024929.0353140176,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.41604682619373
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1581986.0319911782,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.35078697975315
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2063611.8797302188,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.44438054442483
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2736466.556740314,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.6056795669377
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3150875.7604417256,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.143952798570181
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}