{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/760900",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/760900",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/760900",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "760900",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 68,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 419692.362231049,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 56416.410324474375,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47929.43333737256,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 57805.851344486,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 988174.74351463,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.620855630136893,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -28.48061524642005,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 38.432784446674106,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1929153.1375796164,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7434255.34312573,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -48.053640076811,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "AFG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 267619.5942341767,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.765657495298136,
    "destination_hhi": 4225.716860133461,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.68053537406142,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.099215071595335,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8885597116929522,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.9657072853101,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 79.41176470588235,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 760900,
      "hs_description": "Aluminium: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves)",
      "hs_chapter": 76,
      "hs_heading": 7609,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.491446,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aluminium: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves)",
    "hs_chapter": 76,
    "hs_heading": 7609,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 760900,
      "num_markets": 20,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4538500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 307.6271186440678,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10648.964418481148,
      "price_spread_pct": 42616.27886562733,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2148571428571429,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 236950
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3305224.7853954206,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.62011631200565
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7097789.439328683,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.74453025679881
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 92776.19842163249,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.69288601451655
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3647.720791676422,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.06825796515297
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2182.8098514723793,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.15962360789127
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1615428.6401033625,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73906.84209912748
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4455545.99517179,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 175.81199717288064
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3144316.172847004,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.42916140346632
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 75927.86741207597,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.585234332738
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 301499.50288963853,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 297.0867524216628
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 68822.05832710702,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.17340902140765
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 76418.8983832053,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.03837961368573
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 64077.33079236268,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.14988942781587
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 23294.55889528063,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.64617781791703
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 56416.410324474375,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 142.18707286148305
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "760900",
    "hs_description": "Aluminium: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves)",
    "hs_chapter": 76,
    "hs_heading": 7609
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 760900,
    "num_markets": 20,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4538500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 307.6271186440678,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10648.964418481148,
    "price_spread_pct": 42616.27886562733,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2148571428571429,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 236950
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3305224.7853954206,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.62011631200565
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7097789.439328683,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.74453025679881
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 92776.19842163249,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.69288601451655
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3647.720791676422,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.06825796515297
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2182.8098514723793,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.15962360789127
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1615428.6401033625,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73906.84209912748
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4455545.99517179,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 175.81199717288064
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3144316.172847004,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.42916140346632
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 75927.86741207597,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.585234332738
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 301499.50288963853,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 297.0867524216628
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 68822.05832710702,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.17340902140765
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 76418.8983832053,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.03837961368573
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 64077.33079236268,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.14988942781587
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 23294.55889528063,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.64617781791703
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 56416.410324474375,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 142.18707286148305
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}