{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/621590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/621590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/621590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "621590",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 32,
    "active_market_count": 32,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 473372.02673687076,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 194502.73166119398,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 112819.29137647618,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 87755.98991310794,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 78341.34841320454,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 56.62905922945176,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.944650812520309,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.843057367881702,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 263999.9067011929,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 873348.2534458595,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.78600186157006,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 173097.40022577564,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.56688406769625,
    "destination_hhi": 2464.5677247417975,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.39305257122744,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 19.61265046465144,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.362893853009217,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 48.38334284474597,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.22330097087379,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 621590,
      "hs_description": "Ties, bow ties and cravats: of textile materials other than silk or man-made fibres (not knitted or crocheted)",
      "hs_chapter": 62,
      "hs_heading": 6215,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.8566159,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ties, bow ties and cravats: of textile materials other than silk or man-made fibres (not knitted or crocheted)",
    "hs_chapter": 62,
    "hs_heading": 6215,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 621590,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 173097.40022577564,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 97952.79451777153,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 173097.40022577564,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 173097.40022577564,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 97952.79451777153,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.107170459242058,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.239994550369833,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 173097.40022577564,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 152029.42552627297,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 87.8338,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 229.4621,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 47.06400169486684,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 27.640561963257806,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 79.13445378010161,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6357.7,
        "distance_km": 683.3699340820312,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7163396189274438,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 621590,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "KWT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 149674.99702117944,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14394.207384331894,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 74350.94586861083,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 56890.43487468505,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37997.81116801812,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 221.38541025187135,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 305.61723769696886,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.40304718669313,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 149674.99702117944,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 690044.1693633455,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 167.98236306517822,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -33.3584,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33.9676,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.690640058486967,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.623099354523974,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.73342906682689,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BGD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3748.3,
        "distance_km": 2427.00390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.5555400335983944,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.68827425510116,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 621590,
      "num_markets": 46,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 374500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.33333333333334,
      "median_price_across_markets": 34600,
      "price_spread_pct": 1081.9845857418113,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5106382978723406,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 800816
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 149234.03474376394,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.431902871638
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 62798.25024210381,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.9196191070429
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 39217.18441578111,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.55051412326216
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 163428.45045622316,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 316.7266286216587
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 29289.277569827944,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.07822598325771
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 59979.8668763441,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.78438477476058
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 38146.95477386856,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.40040106705602
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 24431.14459133431,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.955190299829276
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 36504.97566518853,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.41983388750765
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 185570.59265977016,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 408.3432854791132
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 49703.6435641182,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.21577581247148
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 50618.431871993,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.840485409675675
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 34416.11935989103,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.00872076218278
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 109539.02310834355,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 218.27825201002082
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 194502.73166119398,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.56478571916236
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "621590",
    "hs_description": "Ties, bow ties and cravats: of textile materials other than silk or man-made fibres (not knitted or crocheted)",
    "hs_chapter": 62,
    "hs_heading": 6215
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 621590,
      "corridor_rank": 42,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 173097.40022577564,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 97952.79451777153,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 173097.40022577564,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 173097.40022577564,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 97952.79451777153,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.107170459242058,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.239994550369833,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 173097.40022577564,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 152029.42552627297,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 87.8338,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 229.4621,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 47.06400169486684,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 27.640561963257806,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 79.13445378010161,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6357.7,
      "distance_km": 683.3699340820312,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7163396189274438,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 621590,
      "corridor_rank": 44,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 17,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 149674.99702117944,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14394.207384331894,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 74350.94586861083,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 56890.43487468505,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37997.81116801812,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 221.38541025187135,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 305.61723769696886,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.40304718669313,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 149674.99702117944,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 690044.1693633455,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 167.98236306517822,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -33.3584,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33.9676,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 21.690640058486967,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.623099354523974,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.73342906682689,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BGD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3748.3,
      "distance_km": 2427.00390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.5555400335983944,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.68827425510116,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 621590,
    "num_markets": 46,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 374500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.33333333333334,
    "median_price_across_markets": 34600,
    "price_spread_pct": 1081.9845857418113,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5106382978723406,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 800816
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 149234.03474376394,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 117.431902871638
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 62798.25024210381,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.9196191070429
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 39217.18441578111,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.55051412326216
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 163428.45045622316,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 316.7266286216587
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 29289.277569827944,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.07822598325771
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 59979.8668763441,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.78438477476058
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 38146.95477386856,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.40040106705602
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 24431.14459133431,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.955190299829276
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 36504.97566518853,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.41983388750765
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 185570.59265977016,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 408.3432854791132
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 49703.6435641182,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.21577581247148
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 50618.431871993,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.840485409675675
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 34416.11935989103,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.00872076218278
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 109539.02310834355,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 218.27825201002082
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 194502.73166119398,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.56478571916236
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}