# Pakistan HS 520521 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 520521 exports from Pakistan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Pakistan |
| HS6 | 520521 |
| Latest exports | $3.8M |
| Active destinations | 13 |
| Three-year growth | -55.1% |
| Destination HHI | 938 |
| Weighted share | 58.2% |

## Destination markets

- Slovenia: $981.0K; share 100%; growth -16.5%
- Bahrain: $335.1K; share 100%; growth +52.6%
- Turkey: $240.9K; share 91.9%; growth +141.9%
- Brazil: $237.8K; share 9.5%; growth +98.2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Hungary at $8.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: South Africa at $497.9 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 239.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $27.4M
- 2011: $11.0M
- 2012: $9.7M
- 2013: $14.5M
- 2014: $10.9M
- 2015: $8.4M
- 2016: $7.6M
- 2017: $10.6M
- 2018: $12.0M
- 2019: $3.1M
- 2020: $3.9M
- 2021: $6.0M
- 2022: $5.7M
- 2023: $1.8M
- 2024: $546.6K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/520521",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520521",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/520521",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520521",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 86,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3760469.332742923,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 546597.0575670372,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2683420.8801675146,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3601690.427200309,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5977718.107799652,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -55.11095531975094,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -29.52186746551354,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -25.854207450538546,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 18029015.900246684,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 72054366.66082264,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.256747869212397,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "SVN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 980957.955,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.086051186713966,
    "destination_hhi": 938.001630232303,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 58.22260452182521,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.973713212092022,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8901950595419189,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.59412417632282,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.372093023255815,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520521,
      "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, measuring 714.29 decitex or more, (not exceeding 14 metric number), not for retail sale",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.08466,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, measuring 714.29 decitex or more, (not exceeding 14 metric number), not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 520521,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "SVN",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 980957.955,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 793299.4034299693,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1510509.657755933,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1403310.9784249866,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1188893.515746721,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.507112814088632,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.870857104873272,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.544830734501827,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2550704.921688486,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 980957.955,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.58823529411765,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.962282079586807,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9951,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.5182,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10600162612347219,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 5074.09423828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9030771656889586,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.66926223456737,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 520521,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "BHR",
        "latest_data_year": 2016,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 335084.2259404629,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 376214.54374576826,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 196946.1273988013,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 196946.1273988013,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 170304.1475890225,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.59108409340571,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.859812506463033,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.434145870869468,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 894223.3785349104,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 981.2367793095995,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 60.025229964275184,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1163.8263,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8616.5104,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 99.98779136445054,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.769668423804049,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 2317.702880859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5925200845637104,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.146811486507,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 520521,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 240937.00002773246,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 218916.07257849054,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 135601.01125502173,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73581.46555901576,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 86014.43029040903,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 141.89336607240338,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 69.05076527785374,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.5679691033898155,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1488997.7505696358,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 262063.95866356624,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 134.32539696901355,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 83.1254,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7671,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 91.93824334197888,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 70.78961269712009,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 91.93824334197888,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8507.29,
        "distance_km": 3950.77490234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5313897667315481,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94332207307014,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 520521,
        "corridor_rank": 65,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2006,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 237779.5244088032,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 130310.41131766804,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 237779.5244088032,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 134152.8142631268,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 101773.85131844168,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 98.22922861513652,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.06317161252789,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.9690197313874993,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 237779.5244088032,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50825.57,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 97.26020888374902,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -45.9331,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 387.1921,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.5556,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.450428970041255,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.188420881503106,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 83.37338863095879,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7227.57,
        "distance_km": 14121.48046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7434205000657205,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.86231418693332,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 520521,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8899.4708994709,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 497.9,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3513.7254901960787,
      "price_spread_pct": 239.10720751842405,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 68.96709374999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 24142341
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 27380893.414735373,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.106009646348065
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11010803.671218187,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.78654346869272
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9670753.581323184,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.17032044080344
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14536468.381486017,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.3137088464319
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10884341.814927999,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.123891654519408
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8360366.332312363,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.189050156013792
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7648771.1657490805,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.511530933913816
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10575880.634564316,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.26901609924906
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12040341.928297898,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.847180621038769
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3143368.881071328,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.89302646228342
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3915278.4582534637,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.5567607998668
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6042911.037245537,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.341794630391945
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5746393.609091614,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.906864031694905
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1757271.9738438923,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.41956828255486
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 546597.0575670372,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.89513600041093
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520521",
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, measuring 714.29 decitex or more, (not exceeding 14 metric number), not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 520521,
      "corridor_rank": 20,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 980957.955,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 793299.4034299693,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1510509.657755933,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1403310.9784249866,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1188893.515746721,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.507112814088632,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.870857104873272,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.544830734501827,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2550704.921688486,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 980957.955,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.58823529411765,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.962282079586807,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9951,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.5182,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10600162612347219,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 5074.09423828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9030771656889586,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.66926223456737,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 520521,
      "corridor_rank": 47,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "latest_data_year": 2016,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 335084.2259404629,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 376214.54374576826,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 196946.1273988013,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 196946.1273988013,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 170304.1475890225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.59108409340571,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.859812506463033,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.434145870869468,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 894223.3785349104,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 981.2367793095995,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 60.025229964275184,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1163.8263,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8616.5104,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 99.98779136445054,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.769668423804049,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 2317.702880859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5925200845637104,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.146811486507,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 520521,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 240937.00002773246,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 218916.07257849054,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 135601.01125502173,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73581.46555901576,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 86014.43029040903,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 141.89336607240338,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 69.05076527785374,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.5679691033898155,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1488997.7505696358,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 262063.95866356624,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 134.32539696901355,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 83.1254,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7671,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 91.93824334197888,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 70.78961269712009,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 91.93824334197888,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8507.29,
      "distance_km": 3950.77490234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5313897667315481,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94332207307014,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 520521,
      "corridor_rank": 65,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2006,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 237779.5244088032,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 130310.41131766804,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 237779.5244088032,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 134152.8142631268,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 101773.85131844168,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 98.22922861513652,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.06317161252789,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.9690197313874993,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 237779.5244088032,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50825.57,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 97.26020888374902,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -45.9331,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 387.1921,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.5556,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.450428970041255,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.188420881503106,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 83.37338863095879,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 2,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7227.57,
      "distance_km": 14121.48046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7434205000657205,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.86231418693332,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 520521,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8899.4708994709,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 497.9,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3513.7254901960787,
    "price_spread_pct": 239.10720751842405,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 68.96709374999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 24142341
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 27380893.414735373,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.106009646348065
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11010803.671218187,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.78654346869272
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9670753.581323184,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.17032044080344
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14536468.381486017,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.3137088464319
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10884341.814927999,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.123891654519408
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 8360366.332312363,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.189050156013792
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7648771.1657490805,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.511530933913816
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10575880.634564316,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.26901609924906
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12040341.928297898,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.847180621038769
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3143368.881071328,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.89302646228342
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3915278.4582534637,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.5567607998668
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6042911.037245537,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.341794630391945
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5746393.609091614,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.906864031694905
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1757271.9738438923,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.41956828255486
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 546597.0575670372,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.89513600041093
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}
```