{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/520210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/520210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520210",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 104,
    "current_lane_count": 28,
    "active_market_count": 28,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4681750.905900079,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2887931.368169681,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7499010.878230192,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6262159.744737928,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6729630.917933352,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.427096642202264,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.738956984508483,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -17.3924856390429,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11941036.388202792,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 51259628.1255038,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.9653889968406357,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 747071.375832099,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.957093635430667,
    "destination_hhi": 548.7034332347598,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 47.19009873756636,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.001414510769188,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.932486359107127,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.44582173180979,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.19230769230769,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520210,
      "hs_description": "Cotton: yarn waste (including thread waste)",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -18.556717,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton: yarn waste (including thread waste)",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 520210,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 65671.311,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30626.258332362922,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31631.738137064403,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31631.738137064403,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22741.55305622382,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 62.45454481694899,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.794764476707904,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.41712192810001714,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 65671.311,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16916655.425481316,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 62.03742288884897,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.9974,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 422.0853,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4149910375297411,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.18584192822256748,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 78.33180180545634,
        "peer_top_exporter": "UZB",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6584.66,
        "distance_km": 3658.63818359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0670139446670498,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04504952727318007,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7827954343549319,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.45131979945468,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 520210,
      "num_markets": 52,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 40792.45283018868,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AFG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 24.808027380211573,
      "median_price_across_markets": 997.6666666666666,
      "price_spread_pct": 4086.2991783636962,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 281.98628395061723,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 43252783
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 13509424.26492027,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.126855920257672
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 22528971.51427031,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.76485298319463
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 26911178.23144685,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.451428195027734
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 30827934.248709228,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.55438325136386
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 19516023.055638574,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.693704812687166
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10573527.842752608,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.821298670285685
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9063499.814746447,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.281212954304332
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6882805.989119158,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.060173996796117
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5145564.194911991,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.240313281436748
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4320112.61411368,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.04200335532748
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4205070.042252765,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6629530787015683
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4608696.046746297,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.598556039206873
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9561054.394242205,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.45682286841706
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10048046.87227869,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.093501803836186
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2887931.368169681,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.25877889625372
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520210",
    "hs_description": "Cotton: yarn waste (including thread waste)",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 520210,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 65671.311,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30626.258332362922,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31631.738137064403,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31631.738137064403,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22741.55305622382,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 62.45454481694899,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.794764476707904,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.41712192810001714,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 65671.311,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16916655.425481316,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 62.03742288884897,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.9974,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 422.0853,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4149910375297411,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.18584192822256748,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 78.33180180545634,
      "peer_top_exporter": "UZB",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6584.66,
      "distance_km": 3658.63818359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0670139446670498,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04504952727318007,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7827954343549319,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.45131979945468,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 520210,
    "num_markets": 52,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 40792.45283018868,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AFG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 24.808027380211573,
    "median_price_across_markets": 997.6666666666666,
    "price_spread_pct": 4086.2991783636962,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 281.98628395061723,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 43252783
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 13509424.26492027,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.126855920257672
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 22528971.51427031,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.76485298319463
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 26911178.23144685,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.451428195027734
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 30827934.248709228,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.55438325136386
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 19516023.055638574,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.693704812687166
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10573527.842752608,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.821298670285685
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9063499.814746447,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.281212954304332
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6882805.989119158,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.060173996796117
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5145564.194911991,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.240313281436748
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4320112.61411368,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.04200335532748
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4205070.042252765,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6629530787015683
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4608696.046746297,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.598556039206873
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9561054.394242205,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.45682286841706
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10048046.87227869,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.093501803836186
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2887931.368169681,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.25877889625372
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}