{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/420600",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420600",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/420600",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420600",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 71,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 438736.8783417497,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 77111.49970353965,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 98543.67018202733,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68085.62313547704,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53810.27745446765,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.12377451713208,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 96.64422498113645,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.393439466388909,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 295182.85789314477,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 907009.6911906069,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 33.730335050743165,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 117478.69038146584,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.776570692094175,
    "destination_hhi": 1543.3749410401444,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.98073410696326,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.07333096279072,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.405015585484012,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 43.96035022203732,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.19718309859155,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420600,
      "hs_description": "Articles of gut (other than silk-worm gut), of goldbeater\\'s skin, of bladders or of tendons",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4206,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Articles of gut (other than silk-worm gut), of goldbeater\\'s skin, of bladders or of tendons",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4206,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420600,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2015,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 117478.69038146584,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13411.101794909264,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58872.413203616044,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58872.413203616044,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29733.3885589985,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2272.0045896025986,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 568.4505962446711,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 146.2058358391523,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 117478.69038146584,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1822737.909631711,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2125.7987537634463,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.8779,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6736,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.29386838410887,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.280626559288034,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 60.48805634795285,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4094.37,
        "distance_km": 5560.78271484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.7436603159909927,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.32913625874204,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420600,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "PER",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 71726.34652293505,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 56851.56739047144,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 85276.93460600468,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 85276.93460600468,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 85276.93460600468,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4315.890454680969,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 870.5344926690158,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 211.53402585737174,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 98827.5226890743,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 312594.9448921737,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 4104.3564288235975,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -57.5172,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 552.587,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.945459513965048,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.514432062253029,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.46962921374991,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5257.31,
        "distance_km": 16173.095703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7333888863596986,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 27.422701114752694,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420600,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 70143.20506393441,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 41191.55421707794,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 41191.55421707794,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 41191.55421707794,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41191.55421707794,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 70143.20506393441,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 60977.52850312101,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.705,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.2913,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 69.02237464743554,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 43.63958771903944,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.48748942312389,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2866.16,
        "distance_km": 4598.31640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7028540533887689,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420600,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "AFG",
        "latest_data_year": 2011,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 59332.93351416748,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20385.279555541874,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 59332.93351416748,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30443.00778751942,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20385.279555541874,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 236.7961662205682,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 194.06500278805572,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59332.93351416748,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8836.76537644715,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7511,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 482.502,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 63.6364,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.932050919614451,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2719310724945945,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 374.6521911621094,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3512266332681881,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 420600,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PER",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 187935.32338308456,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 607.1428571428571,
      "median_price_across_markets": 29076.404494382023,
      "price_spread_pct": 644.26184661909,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9738749999999997,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 275249
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6671.794320572059,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.4723123845621
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 71130.46052852455,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 966.1368907791152
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 128932.39958030793,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.26186534192873
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 35531.578925233225,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.44169887406639
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 34442.06461588763,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0663267501795666
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 129403.0257935071,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 275.71216254502735
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 17685.81751738449,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.33276354325257
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23816.59449521019,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.664934045595444
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 24146.73513370382,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3861790297518237
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2622.48592748569,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.13937676060709
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17936.304663929674,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 583.9428374407377
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 26860.800467373512,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.75660243657216
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 106531.19722374572,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 296.6047004189019
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 111988.31361879663,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.122552395228803
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 77111.49970353965,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.143261996047322
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420600",
    "hs_description": "Articles of gut (other than silk-worm gut), of goldbeater\\'s skin, of bladders or of tendons",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4206
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 420600,
      "corridor_rank": 55,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2015,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 117478.69038146584,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13411.101794909264,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58872.413203616044,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58872.413203616044,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29733.3885589985,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2272.0045896025986,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 568.4505962446711,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 146.2058358391523,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 117478.69038146584,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1822737.909631711,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2125.7987537634463,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.8779,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6736,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.29386838410887,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.280626559288034,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 60.48805634795285,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4094.37,
      "distance_km": 5560.78271484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.7436603159909927,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.32913625874204,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 420600,
      "corridor_rank": 79,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "PER",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 71726.34652293505,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 56851.56739047144,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 85276.93460600468,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 85276.93460600468,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 85276.93460600468,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4315.890454680969,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 870.5344926690158,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 211.53402585737174,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 98827.5226890743,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 312594.9448921737,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 4104.3564288235975,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -57.5172,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 552.587,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 22.945459513965048,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.514432062253029,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 68.46962921374991,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5257.31,
      "distance_km": 16173.095703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7333888863596986,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 27.422701114752694,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 420600,
      "corridor_rank": 82,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 70143.20506393441,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 41191.55421707794,
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      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 41191.55421707794,
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}