{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/400819",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400819",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/400819",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400819",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 33,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 118303.51364057708,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 80620.90021129634,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27589.86304645108,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17507.48043393621,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9970.139699240679,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 435.84670407788997,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 153.1117481671417,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 55.655981808803176,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 90550.83808819685,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 167409.30623046108,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 380.1907222690868,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 60015.42117641641,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.73004117084113,
    "destination_hhi": 3063.5182015081846,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.1834081681189352,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.120879608116258,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6652694516199683,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 6.452072118741298,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.78787878787878,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400819,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), cellular rubber, (other than in plates, sheets or strip)",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4008,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.6543131,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), cellular rubber, (other than in plates, sheets or strip)",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4008,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 400819,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 60015.42117641641,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33771.00786573567,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 60015.42117641641,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60015.42117641641,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33771.00786573567,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 99.78127421864076,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 51.47217699882734,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 60015.42117641641,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19106758.051128525,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.5397,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.622,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3141057264441135,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2841809643677017,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.96045494206029,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 57,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 894.67,
        "distance_km": 11091.5419921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02363207788492929,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.036981300660303036,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7771285184919969,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 400819,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 151000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2252.777777777778,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9500,
      "price_spread_pct": 1565.7602339181287,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.06914285714285714,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7604
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4627.163876168118,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.74975658342713
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 663.0434374130166,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.67062988998563
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13282.66546273324,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1903.287373532864
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2532.5461872476412,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.93344898015292
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 965.5827350323375,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.87304540014221
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 496.18813931954986,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.612571319128605
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2631.920251611976,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 430.42788471753335
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 100.55608198910913,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.17936440408779
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8159.286741556354,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8014.165329591955
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 776.0436082487655,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.48883030061597
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4243.819467405637,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 446.85322091400496
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 523.993562922167,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.65278384373644
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 925.1156730506387,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.55096140714492
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1223.5732550062692,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.261650153590416
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 80620.90021129634,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6488.972084951568
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400819",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), cellular rubber, (other than in plates, sheets or strip)",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4008
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 400819,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 60015.42117641641,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33771.00786573567,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 60015.42117641641,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60015.42117641641,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33771.00786573567,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 99.78127421864076,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 51.47217699882734,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 60015.42117641641,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19106758.051128525,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.5397,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.622,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3141057264441135,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2841809643677017,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.96045494206029,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 57,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 894.67,
      "distance_km": 11091.5419921875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02363207788492929,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.036981300660303036,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7771285184919969,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 400819,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 151000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2252.777777777778,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9500,
    "price_spread_pct": 1565.7602339181287,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.06914285714285714,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7604
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4627.163876168118,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.74975658342713
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 663.0434374130166,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.67062988998563
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13282.66546273324,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1903.287373532864
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2532.5461872476412,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.93344898015292
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 965.5827350323375,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.87304540014221
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 496.18813931954986,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.612571319128605
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2631.920251611976,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 430.42788471753335
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 100.55608198910913,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.17936440408779
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8159.286741556354,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8014.165329591955
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 776.0436082487655,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.48883030061597
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4243.819467405637,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 446.85322091400496
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 523.993562922167,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.65278384373644
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 925.1156730506387,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.55096140714492
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1223.5732550062692,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.261650153590416
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 80620.90021129634,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6488.972084951568
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}