# Pakistan HS 320820 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 320820 exports from Pakistan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Pakistan |
| HS6 | 320820 |
| Latest exports | $176.6K |
| Active destinations | 4 |
| Three-year growth | -13.4% |
| Destination HHI | 1,494 |
| Weighted share | 1.2% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Netherlands at $10.2K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Zimbabwe at $1.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 333.2%.

## Export history

- 2010: $1.3K
- 2011: $13.3K
- 2012: $585.2
- 2013: $51.4K
- 2014: $15.1K
- 2015: $44.0K
- 2016: $9.1K
- 2017: $13.8K
- 2018: $665.7
- 2019: $136.5K
- 2020: $1.7K
- 2021: $98.8K
- 2022: $20.7K
- 2023: $71.9K
- 2024: $64.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/320820",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/320820",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/320820",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "320820",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 46,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 176603.93773240244,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 64058.739161651174,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52235.26796269765,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 51434.4250917573,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 46117.63651701198,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.440072940865777,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.038200314099026,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.57397555985287,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 220373.1596323466,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 707569.5077695607,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.014048500718648,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "AFG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 47616.17099984778,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.96212304846666,
    "destination_hhi": 1493.8236241550762,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.2432678695092811,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3000282639565495,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7868633055128472,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 47.90726501019805,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.26086956521739,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 320820,
      "hs_description": "Paints and varnishes: based on acrylic or vinyl polymers, dispersed or dissolved in a non-aqueous medium",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3208,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.7615337,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paints and varnishes: based on acrylic or vinyl polymers, dispersed or dissolved in a non-aqueous medium",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3208,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 320820,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10157.894736842105,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2748.411518183047,
      "price_spread_pct": 333.20682424211043,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.231375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 181078
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1296.2440148763553,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.24246850659064
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 13260.707713646858,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 923.0101401788731
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 585.2187449411452,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.58682117441677
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 51412.48285560209,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8685.173629524219
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 15065.302649065465,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.69718906325122
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 43955.26891255151,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 191.7649245850242
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9062.589621803854,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.38224507320437
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13846.414873562493,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.78651523896817
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 665.6616763390359,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.19253407891158
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 136474.3046270764,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20402.05224035867
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1695.7104216832158,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.75748740664638
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 98770.61114901034,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5724.733391151038
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 20710.805307356673,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.03140917482904
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 71936.25941908511,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 247.3368531620191
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 64058.739161651174,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.950694852704537
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "320820",
    "hs_description": "Paints and varnishes: based on acrylic or vinyl polymers, dispersed or dissolved in a non-aqueous medium",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3208
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 320820,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10157.894736842105,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2748.411518183047,
    "price_spread_pct": 333.20682424211043,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.231375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 181078
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1296.2440148763553,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.24246850659064
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 13260.707713646858,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 923.0101401788731
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 585.2187449411452,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.58682117441677
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 51412.48285560209,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8685.173629524219
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 15065.302649065465,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.69718906325122
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 43955.26891255151,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 191.7649245850242
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9062.589621803854,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.38224507320437
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13846.414873562493,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.78651523896817
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 665.6616763390359,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.19253407891158
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 136474.3046270764,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20402.05224035867
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1695.7104216832158,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.75748740664638
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 98770.61114901034,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5724.733391151038
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 20710.805307356673,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.03140917482904
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 71936.25941908511,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 247.3368531620191
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 64058.739161651174,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.950694852704537
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
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    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
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    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}
```