# Pakistan HS 281122 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 281122 exports from Pakistan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Pakistan |
| HS6 | 281122 |
| Latest exports | $1.1M |
| Active destinations | 4 |
| Three-year growth | -9.6% |
| Destination HHI | 4,262 |
| Weighted share | 17.6% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $104.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Afghanistan at $37.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 6,819%.

## Export history

- 2010: $2.6K
- 2011: $137.9K
- 2012: $32.5K
- 2013: $102.0K
- 2014: $5.9K
- 2015: $58.6K
- 2016: $141.0K
- 2017: $98.8K
- 2018: $29.4K
- 2019: $103.8K
- 2020: $70.4K
- 2021: $326.8K
- 2022: $798.5K
- 2023: $171.8K
- 2024: $241.3K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/281122",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281122",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/281122",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "281122",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 45,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1082318.5991787633,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 241339.5764051994,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 403887.83769820863,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 321774.7825208055,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 204047.16997764457,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.609287445244819,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.371742544988102,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 44.86794350236434,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 539366.921564678,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1332851.4940480741,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -54.47723094760916,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 660580.3823716424,
    "top_market_share_pct": 61.033819697164446,
    "destination_hhi": 4261.925609437175,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.583874938084264,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.438546595654715,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9452268752648754,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 17.148325554541277,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 82.22222222222223,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 281122,
      "hs_description": "Silicon dioxide",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.9248924,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Silicon dioxide",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2811,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 281122,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 104000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AFG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.223668264823715,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1524.6085011185683,
      "price_spread_pct": 6818.981807818874,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 218.04556,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1365247
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2621.0629560840093,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 135.63806304052707
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 137887.70891246106,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5160.755320370929
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 32509.411200474005,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.4232711842991
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 101975.87013366554,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 213.6810737814245
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5927.964518164688,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.18689488955125
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 58593.04947096522,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 888.4176818437801
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 140994.35463421774,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.63324218017544
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 98807.67785920338,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.92082689016836
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29357.047403282406,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.28869816663952
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 103845.65780474963,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 253.7333178579078
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 70429.15965651008,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.17900377796169
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 326781.2398528916,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 363.9857147900611
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 798536.1898566078,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144.36414716343202
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 171787.74683281867,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.48716826927202
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 241339.5764051994,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.48707248024363
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "281122",
    "hs_description": "Silicon dioxide",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2811
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 281122,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 104000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AFG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.223668264823715,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1524.6085011185683,
    "price_spread_pct": 6818.981807818874,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 218.04556,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1365247
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2621.0629560840093,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 135.63806304052707
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    {
      "year": 2011,
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      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5160.755320370929
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 32509.411200474005,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.4232711842991
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 101975.87013366554,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 213.6810737814245
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5927.964518164688,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.18689488955125
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 58593.04947096522,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 888.4176818437801
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 140994.35463421774,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.63324218017544
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 98807.67785920338,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.92082689016836
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 29357.047403282406,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.28869816663952
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 103845.65780474963,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 253.7333178579078
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 70429.15965651008,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.17900377796169
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 326781.2398528916,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 363.9857147900611
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 798536.1898566078,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.36414716343202
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 171787.74683281867,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.48716826927202
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 241339.5764051994,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.48707248024363
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}
```
