{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/262011",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/262011",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/262011",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "262011",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 14,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2103315.100164077,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 946013.8067173585,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 734720.5444368472,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 574004.4427262752,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 372000.3963851324,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 117.56870741293936,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 126.71915696799671,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 289.91500434850275,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1842433.8189956476,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3090288.4079622235,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -172.34629693556337,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "THA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 632368.4916036677,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.06532361957262,
    "destination_hhi": 1831.439507478301,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.234839405798105,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.770353815916865,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.47586035833723006,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 22.841990550194797,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.57142857142857,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 62,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 262011,
      "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (not from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly zinc, hard zinc spelter",
      "hs_chapter": 26,
      "hs_heading": 2620,
      "substitution_elasticity": -48.881229,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (not from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly zinc, hard zinc spelter",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2620,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 262011,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 632368.4916036677,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 632368.4916036677,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 632368.4916036677,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 632368.4916036677,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 632368.4916036677,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 632368.4916036677,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13315934.651547885,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 278.5161,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 339.1266,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.748960611113839,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.748960611113839,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.874174714263898,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2054.46,
        "distance_km": 3542.77099609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30575456674545454,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer macroeconomic trend has weakened",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['buyer_macro_weakness','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 262011,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3332.375830856074,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 365.64443491314603,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2566.336233056848,
      "price_spread_pct": 115.60182012507208,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 91.50642857142859,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1774920
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2000,
        "export_value_usd": 221.60028874139198,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.9552744430998
      },
      {
        "year": 2001,
        "export_value_usd": 48785.06221590995,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21914.891087458025
      },
      {
        "year": 2002,
        "export_value_usd": 142131.28391274373,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 191.34181131861178
      },
      {
        "year": 2006,
        "export_value_usd": 295635.89225061814,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.00198528573969
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 1062774.3320798296,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 259.4875858912586
      },
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 421818.37750858266,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.309694657087555
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 1.164656885329559,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.9997238961251
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 132713.42035191468,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11394965.965231575
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 251331.14558860665,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.3788472350081
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 280148.1342667553,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.465745166863627
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15792.699968681974,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.36273241297253
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 91856.13759455935,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 481.63669148857684
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1010661.6616705185,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1000.2657940304907
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 247486.1649226643,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.5124613598585
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 946013.8067173585,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 282.2491681557123
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "262011",
    "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (not from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly zinc, hard zinc spelter",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2620
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 262011,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 632368.4916036677,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 632368.4916036677,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 632368.4916036677,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 632368.4916036677,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 632368.4916036677,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 632368.4916036677,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13315934.651547885,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 278.5161,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 339.1266,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.748960611113839,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.748960611113839,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.874174714263898,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2054.46,
      "distance_km": 3542.77099609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30575456674545454,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer macroeconomic trend has weakened",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['buyer_macro_weakness','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 262011,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3332.375830856074,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 365.64443491314603,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2566.336233056848,
    "price_spread_pct": 115.60182012507208,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 91.50642857142859,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1774920
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "export_value_usd": 221.60028874139198,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.9552744430998
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "export_value_usd": 48785.06221590995,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21914.891087458025
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "export_value_usd": 142131.28391274373,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 191.34181131861178
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "export_value_usd": 295635.89225061814,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.00198528573969
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 1062774.3320798296,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 259.4875858912586
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 421818.37750858266,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.309694657087555
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 1.164656885329559,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.9997238961251
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 132713.42035191468,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11394965.965231575
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 251331.14558860665,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.3788472350081
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 280148.1342667553,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.465745166863627
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15792.699968681974,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.36273241297253
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 91856.13759455935,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 481.63669148857684
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1010661.6616705185,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1000.2657940304907
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 247486.1649226643,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.5124613598585
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 946013.8067173585,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 282.2491681557123
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}