{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/230240",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230240",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/230240",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230240",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 52,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4590316.239493403,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4265968.007098898,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4068518.9206463997,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4217339.7993856,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3365317.928507176,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.162915202314613,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.7850976089495845,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.940563721169546,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3298277.7434456297,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11370590.052633464,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.10347892348416,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2945947.6211814266,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.17744372022935,
    "destination_hhi": 4278.749439139059,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.46266098279714,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.871495385078642,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5296417699705402,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.95416474140931,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 67.3076923076923,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230240,
      "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of other cereals, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2302,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.3815074,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of other cereals, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2302,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 230240,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 432968.3187290868,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 164910.92401651214,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 345247.20652905357,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 258887.04777281056,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 188465.72552796634,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.039563187959075,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.54094342166253,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 163.03163083486342,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 504991.05144738196,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38979194.64486822,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -120.99206764690435,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.5065,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.1716,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1107677382095147,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6447733614755078,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 78.99731353085414,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6485.16,
        "distance_km": 5691.65869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01603498178227273,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046033620483659075,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1128726066806913,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 35.280986523264886,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 230240,
        "corridor_rank": 48,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 81947.75942155486,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 62345.90304305005,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 81452.15243716598,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 62345.90304305005,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 62345.90304305005,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 153.554665805249,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 139165.68996933952,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12645212.186150948,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.3401,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.1321,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.648053652364206,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.27265707169949116,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.236527548390534,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3523.11,
        "distance_km": 5752.11181640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01603498178227273,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046033620483659075,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8449350654067358,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 41.11496918557347,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 230240,
        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32190.23704428658,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 75342.22112075506,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 247768.92830192376,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 189583.2137484369,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 139131.3976013294,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -42.99969261684933,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.62782425166179,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 79.09071770130484,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 486211.17766302975,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11906326.732079474,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -122.09041031815417,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.7121,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2174,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.27036245324559866,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.477430406575919,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.956839979784796,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1805.89,
        "distance_km": 5560.78271484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01570412766298354,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04556743507330503,
        "volatility_cv": 1.82490482277786,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.98947594558246,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 230240,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18899.29588065894,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18899.29588065894,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18899.29588065894,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18899.29588065894,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18899.29588065894,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18899.29588065894,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16186595.629340159,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -26.7789,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.8195,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.11675893012612044,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11675893012612044,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.829387796927332,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2241.06,
        "distance_km": 5932.58642578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01603498178227273,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046033620483659075,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 230240,
      "num_markets": 22,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 80.90249798549557,
      "median_price_across_markets": 630.5519439396797,
      "price_spread_pct": 9978.416228312113,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1032.7060666666666,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 22224832
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 872714.1944671562,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 546.029362059586
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 328854.6859477233,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.31816922050769
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 168894.19335759516,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.64169477443797
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 226825.21135925292,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.300183357400556
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 637232.1930228763,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 180.93534629781865
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1258001.7879870841,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 97.41654639565935
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1748569.78381597,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.995810698634905
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2321711.9155809465,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.77776712543818
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3861282.9398038704,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.31188882181739
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3376913.860955896,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.544252425919804
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3373530.3812808767,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.10019443238215753
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5507611.8537079245,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.25958954656784
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6070156.316246867,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.213945308441032
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1869432.4385934342,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.20289460108516
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4265968.007098898,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128.19589085062756
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230240",
    "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of other cereals, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2302
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 230240,
      "corridor_rank": 26,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 432968.3187290868,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 164910.92401651214,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 345247.20652905357,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 258887.04777281056,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 188465.72552796634,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.039563187959075,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.54094342166253,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 163.03163083486342,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 504991.05144738196,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38979194.64486822,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -120.99206764690435,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.5065,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.1716,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1107677382095147,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6447733614755078,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 78.99731353085414,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6485.16,
      "distance_km": 5691.65869140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01603498178227273,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046033620483659075,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1128726066806913,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 35.280986523264886,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 230240,
      "corridor_rank": 48,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 81947.75942155486,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 62345.90304305005,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 81452.15243716598,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 62345.90304305005,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 62345.90304305005,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 153.554665805249,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 139165.68996933952,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12645212.186150948,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.3401,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.1321,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.648053652364206,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.27265707169949116,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.236527548390534,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3523.11,
      "distance_km": 5752.11181640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01603498178227273,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046033620483659075,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8449350654067358,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 41.11496918557347,
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}