{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/170490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/170490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/170490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "170490",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 135,
    "active_market_count": 135,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 48509364.77211563,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 48110654.9651219,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52394257.46075201,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 42747230.892460465,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36987189.54765718,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.695454132254703,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.35296794748335,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.17422017068294,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 23615529.9276964,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 107809643.65164426,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.521233961571763,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6346229.32113263,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.082482837995432,
    "destination_hhi": 552.0406029899151,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.082897414199497,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5595566004224083,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2949580504806775,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.62648688894453,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.857142857142858,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 170490,
      "hs_description": "Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa",
      "hs_chapter": 17,
      "hs_heading": 1704,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.3933315,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 17,
    "hs_heading": 1704,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 170490,
      "num_markets": 153,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50888.88888888889,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 58.94553726749632,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2746.6996917077286,
      "price_spread_pct": 1850.5824828639518,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 167.3877411347518,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 226753593
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 12846874.41178138,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4253807198440362
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 15532327.079036001,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.90354884135782
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 18833911.762922753,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.256214005066273
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 26834574.236920148,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.48008897306105
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 35198918.456807844,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.170027689053757
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 22909299.2196322,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.91476379382532
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 29353369.255430013,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.128621369070707
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 50603552.5786113,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.39435833843933
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 23871290.24003481,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.82684905777833
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 29398229.720561128,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.15308232169631
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 24667190.3336735,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.09293971731481
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 31886191.74637279,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.2656006421799
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 53965725.922000445,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.24481402875372
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 55106391.495133705,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1136852208416967
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 48110654.9651219,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.694963941940523
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "170490",
    "hs_description": "Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 17,
    "hs_heading": 1704
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 170490,
    "num_markets": 153,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50888.88888888889,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 58.94553726749632,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2746.6996917077286,
    "price_spread_pct": 1850.5824828639518,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 167.3877411347518,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 226753593
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 12846874.41178138,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4253807198440362
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 15532327.079036001,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.90354884135782
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 18833911.762922753,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.256214005066273
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 26834574.236920148,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.48008897306105
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 35198918.456807844,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.170027689053757
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 22909299.2196322,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.91476379382532
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 29353369.255430013,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.128621369070707
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 50603552.5786113,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.39435833843933
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 23871290.24003481,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.82684905777833
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 29398229.720561128,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.15308232169631
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 24667190.3336735,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.09293971731481
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 31886191.74637279,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.2656006421799
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 53965725.922000445,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.24481402875372
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 55106391.495133705,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1136852208416967
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 48110654.9651219,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.694963941940523
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}