{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/121150",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/121150",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/121150",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "121150",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 93,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4539822.31784046,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2041936.5113597524,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1751741.77121869,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1480672.2962553983,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1139709.2687038644,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.077964643344572,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.15058838098675,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.066389469604387,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2873529.9496872374,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10425302.987441005,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.011575173740185,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1666606.7937042795,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.710837495883865,
    "destination_hhi": 1720.79891812206,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 44.4482639849222,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 11.588940347205654,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9711416053552803,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.53595800306185,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 121150,
      "hs_description": "Ephedra, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1211,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Ephedra, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1211,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 121150,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1666606.7937042795,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 333281.27706209646,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1280474.72192849,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1081296.971480444,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 759915.8448187016,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.09364980779341,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.065982051587937,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.715594575685987,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1666606.7937042795,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 2786046.714578932,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.378055232107421,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.5738,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8373,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 59.81977204413679,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.685000777572796,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.81977204413679,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5183.58,
        "distance_km": 4828.0732421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2941703078896236,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97361316481974,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 121150,
        "corridor_rank": 48,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
        "latest_data_year": 2004,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 425195.9999999999,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 158166.45310752335,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 240891.10170506017,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 161181.43889510824,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 158166.45310752335,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 83.94674598176061,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.818038770583485,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 425195.9999999999,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1.4113440324957731,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 25,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -53.0766,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 107.8989,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 33.497048506040166,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 27.994994910147227,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 2655.29541015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8663336460067257,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.27058032752759,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 121150,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "MMR",
        "latest_data_year": 2006,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 390578.10342889576,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 155224.532429212,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 247352.7253224149,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 203866.72980613448,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 164193.3807284111,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.901134087502754,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.48645155904265,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.542618189596904,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 390578.10342889576,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28.85990303064992,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.35851589790585,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 712.657,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3366.2391,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 43.75,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 98.90744667845247,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 51.81188686578675,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 2971.663330078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5257249603593461,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 14.165500797419487,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 121150,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2006,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 376375.0804013253,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 231666.41998266193,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 271769.4015332051,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 276289.13832437975,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 260669.7680284402,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.44872997241145,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.491494183145322,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.828553518718834,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 655087.5175161347,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 432623.7942474356,
        "historical_peak_year": 2001,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.620176453692615,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.6844,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.4457,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.838347669138352,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.2772228680108375,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 95.20356620261039,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9072.63,
        "distance_km": 5932.58642578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7314658131927508,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.39050519764253,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 121150,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 334697.4096932569,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 170412.34478341189,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 433837.093934918,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 349476.3482285766,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 293565.3025369557,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.84275712539889,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.01320852664482,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.2119300828456803,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 709088.0511483811,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 648865.6907085279,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.05468720824457,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.6759,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.5123,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 51.58192434674495,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -27.454701556485325,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.58192434674495,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4983,
        "distance_km": 4747.232421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9558343555452176,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 70.71801998055982,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 121150,
        "corridor_rank": 76,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "EGY",
        "latest_data_year": 2006,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 246355.29848561453,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 91171.41379530317,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 139078.42397390446,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 125130.23937280616,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 96719.22239030965,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.451667546543018,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.72736518959738,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.64271906651662,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 246355.29848561453,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 79120.25399391279,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.191051519973602,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 743.5742,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 407.3444,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 46.1538,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.046994855784693,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.5930130299468104,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.93896269671929,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NGA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9987.8,
        "distance_km": 3952.960693359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7047166262362168,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.0685698131079,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 121150,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "DZA",
        "latest_data_year": 2006,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 203524.20000419047,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 207438.92091816207,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 215571.3924054006,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 234586.39438317282,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207438.92091816207,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.198172019225876,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.0230545354888774,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 358505.87946485926,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 4233.736303302024,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 248576.9518,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11889.0535,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 47.619,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 29.163876253526116,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.17345420100595,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.74714756110706,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ETH",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9949.52,
        "distance_km": 6236.47509765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.37162612794358263,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.46799404511441,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 121150,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12607.142857142857,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 333.33333333333337,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1545.4754337487996,
      "price_spread_pct": 794.1769410101473,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 223.45934782608694,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7771463
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 200184.26611042532,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.58334937354233
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 247062.84070824992,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.417711845528117
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 457319.52172954276,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.10251093145143
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 992755.206339683,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.08130949345197
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 782519.2502292199,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.177018742174027
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 676278.649901267,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.576739523894432
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 641850.9007691173,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.090763864447887
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 656282.2296777775,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.248392717275529
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1010736.927081667,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.009491858086754
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1008582.498331826,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.21315425330917775
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1079184.0488444339,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.0000769029188366
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1068952.1187764874,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9481172445888687
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1038473.8768203678,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.851226113944633
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2174814.92547595,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.4241342049804
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2041936.5113597524,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.10987227279202
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
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    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}