{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/020220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/020220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/020220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "020220",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 22,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6462966.429058337,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5763914.717292947,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4358854.471028189,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3242005.009464382,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2557305.1443071337,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.9008701100843,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.527176987044722,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.007500495169872,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2715256.5013275016,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10105635.119136425,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 36.89336961491443,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SAU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3835337.653955017,
    "top_market_share_pct": 59.34330150178161,
    "destination_hhi": 3789.1404100886407,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.484438530903998,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.9500969991045642,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5505098563201503,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.21660386341667,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 20220,
      "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), frozen",
      "hs_chapter": 2,
      "hs_heading": 202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.1692281,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), frozen",
    "hs_chapter": 2,
    "hs_heading": 202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 20220,
        "corridor_rank": 63,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "SAU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3835337.653955017,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 484177.8394662782,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2901882.1430737167,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1984185.645467852,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1031078.8702911586,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.51394352371013,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 90.2219996556664,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.1106040864934,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3835337.653955017,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 96136455.08800548,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.904761904761905,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.40333943721673,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.9178,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.5141,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.9894727244145445,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9600086233604488,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.041308293393186,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2683.97,
        "distance_km": 2742.320556640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898989,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.09033274615177,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.25918961552034,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 20220,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5923.483801166076,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1755.6417386213961,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3612.2280363536215,
      "price_spread_pct": 115.38147704406627,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 93.48048717948718,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14011763
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 518342.3445842538,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 419.0168611636782
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 396130.33328690653,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.577470097560656
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 244614.6257909828,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.24895363066908
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 120864.02910669133,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.59002350498588
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2928028.826742461,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2322.580852536181
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1976002.6237064851,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.51423600549519
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1193891.9719971132,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.58044601389894
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1667309.934182932,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.65333324035145
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2944890.3946222067,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.62525330453064
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1580931.4712406946,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.31611844951164
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1199146.247206929,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.14938477593501
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1934315.3870304148,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.30771301130733
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3450013.785573247,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.35839019353257
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3862634.9102183725,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.959984808482883
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5763914.717292947,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.22235342628036
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "020220",
    "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), frozen",
    "hs_chapter": 2,
    "hs_heading": 202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 20220,
      "corridor_rank": 63,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 22,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3835337.653955017,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 484177.8394662782,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2901882.1430737167,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1984185.645467852,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1031078.8702911586,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.51394352371013,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 90.2219996556664,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.1106040864934,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3835337.653955017,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 96136455.08800548,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.904761904761905,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.40333943721673,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.9178,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.5141,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.9894727244145445,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9600086233604488,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.041308293393186,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2683.97,
      "distance_km": 2742.320556640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.09033274615177,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.25918961552034,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 20220,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5923.483801166076,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1755.6417386213961,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3612.2280363536215,
    "price_spread_pct": 115.38147704406627,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 93.48048717948718,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14011763
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 518342.3445842538,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 419.0168611636782
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 396130.33328690653,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.577470097560656
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 244614.6257909828,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.24895363066908
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 120864.02910669133,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.59002350498588
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2928028.826742461,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2322.580852536181
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1976002.6237064851,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.51423600549519
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1193891.9719971132,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.58044601389894
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1667309.934182932,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.65333324035145
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2944890.3946222067,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.62525330453064
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1580931.4712406946,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.31611844951164
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1199146.247206929,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.14938477593501
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1934315.3870304148,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.30771301130733
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3450013.785573247,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.35839019353257
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3862634.9102183725,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.959984808482883
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5763914.717292947,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.22235342628036
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}