# Pakistan HS 020120 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 020120 exports from Pakistan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Pakistan |
| HS6 | 020120 |
| Latest exports | $45.6M |
| Active destinations | 10 |
| Three-year growth | -22.5% |
| Destination HHI | 5,544 |
| Weighted share | 70.3% |

## Destination markets

- Saudi Arabia: $32.1M; share 85.2%; growth +53.2%
- United Arab Emirates: $10.8M; share 39.3%; growth -46.2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Kuwait at $29.3K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Kazakhstan at $2.1K / ton.
- Median reported price: $4.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 687.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $11.2M
- 2011: $14.4M
- 2012: $37.5M
- 2013: $53.0M
- 2014: $54.4M
- 2015: $53.0M
- 2016: $64.9M
- 2017: $70.2M
- 2018: $68.6M
- 2019: $70.4M
- 2020: $63.3M
- 2021: $97.6M
- 2022: $96.8M
- 2023: $105.4M
- 2024: $45.4M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/020120",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/020120",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pak/020120",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "020120",
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 31,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 45587627.382240325,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 45430747.468108155,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 82525010.07474002,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 81701034.74394266,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73568400.52986047,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.50249248004569,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.398798629132154,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7791987134627596,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 37525003.13227595,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 140324444.83565652,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.72329376658293,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "SAU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 32137449.02315649,
    "top_market_share_pct": 70.49598952297383,
    "destination_hhi": 5544.467103980131,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 70.32667498962202,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -6.979427199789514,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.197260792329631,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.99737532058712,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.064516129032256,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:40",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 20120,
      "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), fresh or chilled",
      "hs_chapter": 2,
      "hs_heading": 201,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.940371,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 2,
    "hs_heading": 201,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 20120,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "SAU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32137449.02315649,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6745684.050674223,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22161662.987486526,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15227494.131301284,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13934848.525480632,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.19730046370268,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 58.056274900057915,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.805422325447984,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32137449.02315649,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37728785.75314501,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 47.3918781382547,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 39.5531,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.8373,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 85.18018372875295,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.527419827890597,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 85.18018372875295,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7318.7,
        "distance_km": 2742.320556640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898989,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2465048295436478,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.09305488010472,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 20120,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10819735.217614722,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25389345.46078994,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56511210.17499872,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 55721468.779390395,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 52563117.43586905,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -46.1637682026502,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.683964813509967,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.471127128990176,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 79442201.1335565,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27525893.336787824,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -35.69264107366003,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -74.8743,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.6071,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 39.30748072453784,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -33.051800507734654,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.30748072453785,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2562.77,
        "distance_km": 2083.978759765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545451,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.065645961106188,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.15672666043565,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": 20120,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 29254.66110989252,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2058.9091886377473,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3958.1441779763745,
      "price_spread_pct": 687.083408244082,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2577.6223636363643,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 405071425
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11163220.721749559,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.91277320644772
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14411828.554129377,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.10099077455739
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 37508494.8706844,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 160.26187259865233
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 52976679.20880936,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.23914966850473
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 54364469.49153386,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6196249056202214
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 53022505.01239912,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4684587041610357
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 64913770.11975667,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.42682631568768
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 70179145.26244764,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.11133775311017
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 68619406.96864793,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.222509675726014
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 70444004.21564007,
        "active_destinations": 8,
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      {
        "year": 2020,
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        "active_destinations": 8,
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      {
        "year": 2021,
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      {
        "year": 2022,
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        "active_destinations": 10,
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.868077723918123
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.88186829762949
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PAK",
      "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
      "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
      "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
      "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
      "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
      "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
      "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
      "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
      "population": 251269164,
      "labor_force": 83541.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
      "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 18,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
      "num_border_partners": 147,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
      "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "020120",
    "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 2,
    "hs_heading": 201
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 50,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32137449.02315649,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6745684.050674223,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22161662.987486526,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15227494.131301284,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13934848.525480632,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.19730046370268,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 58.056274900057915,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.805422325447984,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32137449.02315649,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37728785.75314501,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 47.3918781382547,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 39.5531,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.8373,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 85.18018372875295,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.527419827890597,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 85.18018372875295,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7318.7,
      "distance_km": 2742.320556640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2465048295436478,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.09305488010472,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 20120,
      "corridor_rank": 92,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10819735.217614722,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25389345.46078994,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56511210.17499872,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 55721468.779390395,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 52563117.43586905,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -46.1637682026502,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.683964813509967,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.471127128990176,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 79442201.1335565,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27525893.336787824,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
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      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -74.8743,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.6071,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
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      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.30748072453785,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2562.77,
      "distance_km": 2083.978759765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545451,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.065645961106188,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.15672666043565,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAK",
    "hs_code": 20120,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 29254.66110989252,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2058.9091886377473,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3958.1441779763745,
    "price_spread_pct": 687.083408244082,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2577.6223636363643,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 405071425
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11163220.721749559,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.91277320644772
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14411828.554129377,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.10099077455739
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 37508494.8706844,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 160.26187259865233
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 52976679.20880936,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.23914966850473
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 54364469.49153386,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6196249056202214
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 53022505.01239912,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4684587041610357
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 64913770.11975667,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.42682631568768
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 70179145.26244764,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.11133775311017
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 68619406.96864793,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.222509675726014
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 70444004.21564007,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.659010515532138
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 63321859.54535856,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.110363187872617
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 97608283.9501347,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.146268999280046
    },
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      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 96780841.26541649,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8477176846392706
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 105363441.49069545,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.868077723918123
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 45430747.468108155,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.88186829762949
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PAK",
    "exports_usd": 35181141938.06421,
    "imports_usd": 62273837932.53882,
    "trade_balance_usd": -27092695994.47461,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5001715288244934,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.78652901620745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.624197063826952,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.969171931568985,
    "export_partner_hhi": 518.3914291163483,
    "export_product_hhi": 200.54189987167615,
    "momentum_score": 5.537379189325231,
    "risk_score": 3.594666644940122,
    "gdp_million_usd": 371570.0001212658,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1478.7727797799566,
    "population": 251269164,
    "labor_force": 83541.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 16.65,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.46,
    "secondary_education_pct": 49.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 309.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.384819034121744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.885889942893055,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 18,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7549.876543209876,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212742,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.6666666666666667,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1304561773384991,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1355130475216751,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.060782053587736966,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07473099393393812,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7703.340622551856,
    "num_border_partners": 147,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.598561177916803,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.17205762435445,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.017124218537646,
    "real_market_potential": 137141.87945829326,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23394.1787152118
  }
}
```