{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nzl/731990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nzl/731990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731990",
    "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 32,
    "active_market_count": 32,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 142238.89426624536,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 123243.33739357657,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 107805.26471276036,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 110913.55989071906,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 92763.7753724784,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.693947550697494,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.352290956604286,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.537704990174075,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 103755.31168518399,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 629227.0273294725,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.23165254087157,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 93576.02006989517,
    "top_market_share_pct": 65.78792710152672,
    "destination_hhi": 4466.881379474797,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.0453857554746,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.72308856252737,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.353641818454776,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.38961200310469,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.91358024691358,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 96,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:37",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731990,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: knitting needles, bodkins, crochet hooks and similar articles, for use in the hand, n.e.s. in heading no. 7319",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7319,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: knitting needles, bodkins, crochet hooks and similar articles, for use in the hand, n.e.s. in heading no. 7319",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7319,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": 731990,
      "num_markets": 46,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1289842.105263158,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 116.66666666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 49200,
      "price_spread_pct": 2621.3931678790473,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.16748979591836735,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 479819
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 75422.0199887133,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.57308836926835
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 61378.42894798932,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.620014476973132
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 54119.01573616409,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.82730372257767
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 63070.62948182033,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.540607074778123
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 71893.06382346066,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.988181843314775
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 88893.24394950441,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.646481624137056
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 86560.17262833993,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6245766466681895
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 58350.49625487478,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.58967203610828
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 76237.23232399118,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.65395706488458
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 63028.80911447842,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.3254232962969
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 39444.24575203098,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.41870375435953
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 191707.75956328333,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 386.02212035810646
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 140926.99806647506,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.488631243977046
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 59245.45867822941,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.9601783256013
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 123243.33739357657,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.02157691601109
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NZL",
      "exports_usd": 43169481455.288086,
      "imports_usd": 44028407153.41255,
      "trade_balance_usd": -858925698.124466,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.32871307334612077,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.9246148637891887,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8524126529053322,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.9617068925080972,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1070.2180201824397,
      "export_product_hhi": 263.2735073828176,
      "momentum_score": -0.02562464452931515,
      "risk_score": 6.667457637826286,
      "gdp_million_usd": 260172.3850976165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 49205.17921467924,
      "population": 5287500,
      "labor_force": 2795.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.36,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.66,
      "secondary_education_pct": 63.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 39.32,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2108.64,
      "trade_openness_pct": 36.83959824123019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 18.2383585023682,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 31,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 13215.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 11.481481481481481,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13691119591456238,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1378845194609429,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03351240742664182,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10437211203430108,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 13303.087362575443,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.208715542231905,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.16073245167854,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.822990844354018,
      "real_market_potential": 248326.5405417353,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10022.747506047606
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731990",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: knitting needles, bodkins, crochet hooks and similar articles, for use in the hand, n.e.s. in heading no. 7319",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7319
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
    "hs_code": 731990,
    "num_markets": 46,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1289842.105263158,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 116.66666666666667,
    "median_price_across_markets": 49200,
    "price_spread_pct": 2621.3931678790473,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.16748979591836735,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 479819
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 75422.0199887133,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.57308836926835
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 61378.42894798932,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.620014476973132
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 54119.01573616409,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.82730372257767
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 63070.62948182033,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.540607074778123
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 71893.06382346066,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.988181843314775
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 88893.24394950441,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.646481624137056
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 86560.17262833993,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6245766466681895
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 58350.49625487478,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.58967203610828
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 76237.23232399118,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.65395706488458
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 63028.80911447842,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.3254232962969
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 39444.24575203098,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.41870375435953
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 191707.75956328333,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 386.02212035810646
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 140926.99806647506,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.488631243977046
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 59245.45867822941,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.9601783256013
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.02157691601109
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    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NZL",
    "exports_usd": 43169481455.288086,
    "imports_usd": 44028407153.41255,
    "trade_balance_usd": -858925698.124466,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.32871307334612077,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.9246148637891887,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8524126529053322,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.9617068925080972,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1070.2180201824397,
    "export_product_hhi": 263.2735073828176,
    "momentum_score": -0.02562464452931515,
    "risk_score": 6.667457637826286,
    "gdp_million_usd": 260172.3850976165,
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    "population": 5287500,
    "labor_force": 2795.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.36,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.66,
    "secondary_education_pct": 63.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 39.32,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2108.64,
    "trade_openness_pct": 36.83959824123019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 18.2383585023682,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 31,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 13215.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 11.481481481481481,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13691119591456238,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1378845194609429,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03351240742664182,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10437211203430108,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 13303.087362575443,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.16073245167854,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.822990844354018,
    "real_market_potential": 248326.5405417353,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10022.747506047606
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}