{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nzl/410150",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410150",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nzl/410150",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410150",
    "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 27580413.54618222,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 26035867.622220572,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26325443.40531121,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23653170.52412759,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26015785.95661325,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8588371477758825,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.752130737470724,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.816711701947186,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 26423930.56526867,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 92821710.78000678,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.675548849723069,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 25641156.382836472,
    "top_market_share_pct": 92.96871615032696,
    "destination_hhi": 8650.895137971807,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.494728944329311,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.31828751444498876,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.978145321222967,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.96753263411554,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.319148936170215,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:37",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410150,
      "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4101,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410150,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25641156.382836472,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11170390.552266683,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25620830.797284212,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22905379.870241273,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22951771.63104233,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.952582696986572,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.951769979536866,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.1313316029154086,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33707290.50862476,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 985914658.6769948,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.083914299901981,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7354,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.195,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.600748062438234,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.19382603755183947,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.33619500903675,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2178.21,
        "distance_km": 11041.02734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2855323787795959,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24738913551538172,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9593198040444014,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.48822317626028,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": 410150,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 26487.96498905908,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 744.2519599912382,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1324.0890542130048,
      "price_spread_pct": 1944.2584278720635,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2242.210357142857,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 112017917
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 14154022.630623829,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.63509466801643
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 22119050.441513635,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.27395136176035
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 38072883.83571199,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.12711701337672
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 41140137.260391,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.05626765210244
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 47406027.295503266,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.23060070376809
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 43115571.79152586,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.050443052806447
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 30131562.161997743,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.114432187769474
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 29009628.567446798,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.723449811593041
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25348006.860400718,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.622090967255525
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14287237.564123442,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.635656867194086
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14653198.050079916,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5614502755622506
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 24636324.354624406,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.1293344321518
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 27905474.73478741,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.269635247148226
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 25034987.858925655,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.286464943322962
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 26035867.622220572,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.997923901281525
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NZL",
      "exports_usd": 43169481455.288086,
      "imports_usd": 44028407153.41255,
      "trade_balance_usd": -858925698.124466,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.32871307334612077,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.9246148637891887,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8524126529053322,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.9617068925080972,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1070.2180201824397,
      "export_product_hhi": 263.2735073828176,
      "momentum_score": -0.02562464452931515,
      "risk_score": 6.667457637826286,
      "gdp_million_usd": 260172.3850976165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 49205.17921467924,
      "population": 5287500,
      "labor_force": 2795.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.36,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.66,
      "secondary_education_pct": 63.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 39.32,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2108.64,
      "trade_openness_pct": 36.83959824123019,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 18.2383585023682,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 31,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 13215.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 11.481481481481481,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13691119591456238,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1378845194609429,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03351240742664182,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10437211203430108,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 13303.087362575443,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.208715542231905,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.16073245167854,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.822990844354018,
      "real_market_potential": 248326.5405417353,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10022.747506047606
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410150",
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410150,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25641156.382836472,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11170390.552266683,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25620830.797284212,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22905379.870241273,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22951771.63104233,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.952582696986572,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.951769979536866,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.1313316029154086,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33707290.50862476,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 985914658.6769948,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.083914299901981,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7354,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.195,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.600748062438234,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.19382603755183947,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.33619500903675,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2178.21,
      "distance_km": 11041.02734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2855323787795959,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24738913551538172,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9593198040444014,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 89.48822317626028,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
    "hs_code": 410150,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 26487.96498905908,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 744.2519599912382,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1324.0890542130048,
    "price_spread_pct": 1944.2584278720635,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2242.210357142857,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 112017917
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 14154022.630623829,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.63509466801643
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 22119050.441513635,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.27395136176035
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 38072883.83571199,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.12711701337672
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 41140137.260391,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.05626765210244
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 47406027.295503266,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.23060070376809
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 43115571.79152586,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.050443052806447
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 30131562.161997743,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.114432187769474
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 29009628.567446798,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.723449811593041
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25348006.860400718,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.622090967255525
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14287237.564123442,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.635656867194086
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 14653198.050079916,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5614502755622506
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 24636324.354624406,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.1293344321518
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 27905474.73478741,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.269635247148226
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 25034987.858925655,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.286464943322962
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 26035867.622220572,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.997923901281525
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NZL",
    "exports_usd": 43169481455.288086,
    "imports_usd": 44028407153.41255,
    "trade_balance_usd": -858925698.124466,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.32871307334612077,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.9246148637891887,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8524126529053322,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.9617068925080972,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1070.2180201824397,
    "export_product_hhi": 263.2735073828176,
    "momentum_score": -0.02562464452931515,
    "risk_score": 6.667457637826286,
    "gdp_million_usd": 260172.3850976165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 49205.17921467924,
    "population": 5287500,
    "labor_force": 2795.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.36,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.66,
    "secondary_education_pct": 63.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 39.32,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2108.64,
    "trade_openness_pct": 36.83959824123019,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 18.2383585023682,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 31,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 13215.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 11.481481481481481,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13691119591456238,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1378845194609429,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03351240742664182,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10437211203430108,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 13303.087362575443,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.208715542231905,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.16073245167854,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.822990844354018,
    "real_market_potential": 248326.5405417353,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10022.747506047606
  }
}