{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/npl/940540",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940540",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/npl/940540",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940540",
    "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 58,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 698748.9144371608,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 670577.1715357349,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 597201.220961909,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 521192.7677523667,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 267923.10699293425,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8661006300940355,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 188.48867657511067,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 74.07452770456027,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 384921.84704645304,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1282074.201634164,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -74.9406283346543,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 662903.9516927506,
    "top_market_share_pct": 94.87012258569543,
    "destination_hhi": 9002.909593505554,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.1764100368118037,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0642160565369087,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6564964113607752,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.6243979007327,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:36",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940540,
      "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9874959,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
      "hs_code": 940540,
      "num_markets": 23,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 930000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21000,
      "price_spread_pct": 4416.666666666667,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4438999999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 469633
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 239847.74130164873,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.779737914939677
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 99468.33086666054,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.528552186129424
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 234692.52511246095,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 135.94698238886843
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2444.9789099178734,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.95822037419117
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2624.801764631155,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.354781425060305
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 19093.007097539212,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 627.4075838722326
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9899.412873809373,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.151630472681006
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 28924.987535201046,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 192.18891972600872
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11993.955369356954,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.534276446063856
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3355.8682916029975,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.02033700928371
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 126053.15890753665,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3656.201017273084
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 688307.0169685693,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 446.04503602599976
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 587926.8944552299,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.583626207303816
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 533099.5968947626,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.325529768674722
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 670577.1715357349,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.788347138463752
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NPL",
      "exports_usd": 1226072857.1310563,
      "imports_usd": 11519808083.912672,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10293735226.781616,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8040308591275256,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.819164031158786,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.726737665971939,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.004940179937613,
      "export_partner_hhi": 4820.819961987316,
      "export_product_hhi": 302.7375667178767,
      "momentum_score": -1.3551996984023136,
      "risk_score": 25.61778764352596,
      "gdp_million_usd": 42914.268286710925,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1447.310044584281,
      "population": 29651054,
      "labor_force": 19521.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.97,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 46.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.11,
      "total_factor_productivity": 147.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 36.7519913503808,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 3.5353083281293656,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8200.732510288066,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12994197192204607,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13711651115374807,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040036863231279286,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09707964792246879,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8319.950285714158,
      "num_border_partners": 55,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.132173347728061,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.62280701754386,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.166666666666666,
      "real_market_potential": 16003.115462958627,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9565.712956202175
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940540",
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
    "hs_code": 940540,
    "num_markets": 23,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 930000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21000,
    "price_spread_pct": 4416.666666666667,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4438999999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 469633
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 239847.74130164873,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.779737914939677
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 99468.33086666054,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.528552186129424
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 234692.52511246095,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 135.94698238886843
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2444.9789099178734,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.95822037419117
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2624.801764631155,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.354781425060305
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 19093.007097539212,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 627.4075838722326
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9899.412873809373,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.151630472681006
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 28924.987535201046,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 192.18891972600872
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 11993.955369356954,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.534276446063856
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3355.8682916029975,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.02033700928371
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 126053.15890753665,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3656.201017273084
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 688307.0169685693,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 446.04503602599976
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 587926.8944552299,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.583626207303816
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 533099.5968947626,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.325529768674722
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 670577.1715357349,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.788347138463752
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NPL",
    "exports_usd": 1226072857.1310563,
    "imports_usd": 11519808083.912672,
    "trade_balance_usd": -10293735226.781616,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8040308591275256,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.819164031158786,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.726737665971939,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.004940179937613,
    "export_partner_hhi": 4820.819961987316,
    "export_product_hhi": 302.7375667178767,
    "momentum_score": -1.3551996984023136,
    "risk_score": 25.61778764352596,
    "gdp_million_usd": 42914.268286710925,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1447.310044584281,
    "population": 29651054,
    "labor_force": 19521.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.97,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 46.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.11,
    "total_factor_productivity": 147.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 36.7519913503808,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 3.5353083281293656,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8200.732510288066,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12994197192204607,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13711651115374807,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040036863231279286,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09707964792246879,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8319.950285714158,
    "num_border_partners": 55,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.132173347728061,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.62280701754386,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.166666666666666,
    "real_market_potential": 16003.115462958627,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9565.712956202175
  }
}