{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/npl/091012",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/091012",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/npl/091012",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "091012",
    "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 23,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 831346.0320185274,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 802012.8814606979,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1154361.4746880294,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 929960.6058225799,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 676649.8134876048,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.47808078218872,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.717184716776842,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.86333684260202,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 698524.700477543,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2072695.7058088034,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.3852560604133,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 536359.2676727419,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.5169697112103,
    "destination_hhi": 4878.540582011651,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.176792218622959,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.13891999652181075,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9510138600651981,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.23923243487786,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.56521739130434,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:36",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 910,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 91012,
        "corridor_rank": 21,
        "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 536359.2676727419,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 332234.91296662507,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 862928.2772845672,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 663973.6702541255,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 522069.74476966384,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.178538123223553,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.98118874627806,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 276.9763913119392,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1093643.5129186828,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10488283.609971974,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -271.79785318871564,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.5983,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.0648,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.113889818566557,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.784482483955175,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.54115274892356,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 67,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1532.31,
        "distance_km": 6859.42138671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009095899818960907,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05268821368327187,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1274006553794775,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.486516236127,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25072,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 529.7919500467932,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5013.077261267081,
      "price_spread_pct": 489.56373043710164,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 116.96148,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4600277
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 420633.39833947836,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.7038264577705
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 418428.41124006564,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5242063773626328
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 830356.7824137504,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.44655862466003
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 28025.233745275957,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.62491662152625
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 111032.64519405107,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 296.18811462283406
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 292086.1699334669,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.06332648653884
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 398798.27851249505,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.53446125276513
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 476568.031739841,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.50102530969408
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 672528.5823732966,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.11911365897718
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 276714.04320404853,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.854679123443645
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 483475.01047782466,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.7200846331138
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 703243.5945709867,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.456037919304634
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1438571.603228733,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.56234714890402
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1222499.9393746573,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.019875504919181
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 802012.8814606979,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.395671064740526
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NPL",
      "exports_usd": 1226072857.1310563,
      "imports_usd": 11519808083.912672,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10293735226.781616,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8040308591275256,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.819164031158786,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.726737665971939,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.004940179937613,
      "export_partner_hhi": 4820.819961987316,
      "export_product_hhi": 302.7375667178767,
      "momentum_score": -1.3551996984023136,
      "risk_score": 25.61778764352596,
      "gdp_million_usd": 42914.268286710925,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1447.310044584281,
      "population": 29651054,
      "labor_force": 19521.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.97,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 46.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.11,
      "total_factor_productivity": 147.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 36.7519913503808,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 3.5353083281293656,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8200.732510288066,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12994197192204607,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13711651115374807,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040036863231279286,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09707964792246879,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8319.950285714158,
      "num_border_partners": 55,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.132173347728061,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.62280701754386,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.166666666666666,
      "real_market_potential": 16003.115462958627,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9565.712956202175
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "091012",
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "corridor_rank": 21,
      "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 536359.2676727419,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 332234.91296662507,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 862928.2772845672,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 663973.6702541255,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 522069.74476966384,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.178538123223553,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.98118874627806,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 276.9763913119392,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1093643.5129186828,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10488283.609971974,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -271.79785318871564,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.5983,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.0648,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.113889818566557,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.784482483955175,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.54115274892356,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 67,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1532.31,
      "distance_km": 6859.42138671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009095899818960907,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05268821368327187,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1274006553794775,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.486516236127,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
    "hs_code": 91012,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25072,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 529.7919500467932,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5013.077261267081,
    "price_spread_pct": 489.56373043710164,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 116.96148,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4600277
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 420633.39833947836,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.7038264577705
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 418428.41124006564,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5242063773626328
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 830356.7824137504,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.44655862466003
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 28025.233745275957,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.62491662152625
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 111032.64519405107,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 296.18811462283406
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 292086.1699334669,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.06332648653884
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 398798.27851249505,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.53446125276513
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 476568.031739841,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.50102530969408
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 672528.5823732966,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.11911365897718
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 276714.04320404853,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.854679123443645
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 483475.01047782466,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.7200846331138
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 703243.5945709867,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.456037919304634
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1438571.603228733,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.56234714890402
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1222499.9393746573,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.019875504919181
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 802012.8814606979,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.395671064740526
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NPL",
    "exports_usd": 1226072857.1310563,
    "imports_usd": 11519808083.912672,
    "trade_balance_usd": -10293735226.781616,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8040308591275256,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.819164031158786,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.726737665971939,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.004940179937613,
    "export_partner_hhi": 4820.819961987316,
    "export_product_hhi": 302.7375667178767,
    "momentum_score": -1.3551996984023136,
    "risk_score": 25.61778764352596,
    "gdp_million_usd": 42914.268286710925,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1447.310044584281,
    "population": 29651054,
    "labor_force": 19521.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.97,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 46.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.11,
    "total_factor_productivity": 147.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 36.7519913503808,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 3.5353083281293656,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8200.732510288066,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12994197192204607,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13711651115374807,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040036863231279286,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09707964792246879,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8319.950285714158,
    "num_border_partners": 55,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.132173347728061,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.62280701754386,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.166666666666666,
    "real_market_potential": 16003.115462958627,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9565.712956202175
  }
}