{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/npl/090832",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/090832",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/npl/090832",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "090832",
    "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 24,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 104271.3383866481,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 67946.5938591468,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26024.352489408033,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27134.208449250167,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 234488.0057532736,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 60.07079460606304,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.22220338987615,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 151.44071354503006,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 215628.68990648794,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1634664.700469091,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -91.36991893896703,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 63231.77077348209,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.64156435684428,
    "destination_hhi": 4504.657350299565,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.08589096208551,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.088725097398308,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5097722767605657,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 63.80169725788771,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:36",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 90832,
      "hs_description": "Spices: cardamoms, crushed or ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 908,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: cardamoms, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 908,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
      "hs_code": 90832,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 109000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 254.73901098901098,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6380,
      "price_spread_pct": 1704.4711753763477,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 50.13476923076924,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4161156
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 244911.50104231518,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.20287690094119
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 330996.5288253431,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.14944272386554
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 504.89542158054263,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.84746201920234
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 43.072230030683144,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.46907890433066
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6.726849107014303,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.38239881654064
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 52163.469556485,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 775351.7564856994
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 96155.20275475406,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.33436957377384
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 19671.91401015376,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.54149807127192
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1489431.9141954703,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7471.362468475067
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 551786.5147696218,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.95322333900209
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 41031.46100290675,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.5638884052761
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 16566.523775119997,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.624825998892916
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7079.263913753507,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.2676560885675
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3047.199695323797,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.95598112391692
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 67946.5938591468,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2129.8044320303975
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NPL",
      "exports_usd": 1226072857.1310563,
      "imports_usd": 11519808083.912672,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10293735226.781616,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8040308591275256,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.819164031158786,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.726737665971939,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.004940179937613,
      "export_partner_hhi": 4820.819961987316,
      "export_product_hhi": 302.7375667178767,
      "momentum_score": -1.3551996984023136,
      "risk_score": 25.61778764352596,
      "gdp_million_usd": 42914.268286710925,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1447.310044584281,
      "population": 29651054,
      "labor_force": 19521.4,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.97,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 46.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.11,
      "total_factor_productivity": 147.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 36.7519913503808,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 3.5353083281293656,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8200.732510288066,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12994197192204607,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13711651115374807,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040036863231279286,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09707964792246879,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8319.950285714158,
      "num_border_partners": 55,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.132173347728061,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.62280701754386,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.166666666666666,
      "real_market_potential": 16003.115462958627,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9565.712956202175
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "090832",
    "hs_description": "Spices: cardamoms, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 908
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NPL",
    "hs_code": 90832,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 109000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 254.73901098901098,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6380,
    "price_spread_pct": 1704.4711753763477,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 50.13476923076924,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4161156
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 244911.50104231518,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.20287690094119
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 330996.5288253431,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.14944272386554
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 504.89542158054263,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.84746201920234
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 43.072230030683144,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.46907890433066
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6.726849107014303,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.38239881654064
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 52163.469556485,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 775351.7564856994
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 96155.20275475406,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.33436957377384
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 19671.91401015376,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.54149807127192
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1489431.9141954703,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7471.362468475067
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 551786.5147696218,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.95322333900209
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 41031.46100290675,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.5638884052761
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 16566.523775119997,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.624825998892916
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7079.263913753507,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.2676560885675
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3047.199695323797,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.95598112391692
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 67946.5938591468,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2129.8044320303975
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NPL",
    "exports_usd": 1226072857.1310563,
    "imports_usd": 11519808083.912672,
    "trade_balance_usd": -10293735226.781616,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8040308591275256,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.819164031158786,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.726737665971939,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.004940179937613,
    "export_partner_hhi": 4820.819961987316,
    "export_product_hhi": 302.7375667178767,
    "momentum_score": -1.3551996984023136,
    "risk_score": 25.61778764352596,
    "gdp_million_usd": 42914.268286710925,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1447.310044584281,
    "population": 29651054,
    "labor_force": 19521.4,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.97,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 46.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.11,
    "total_factor_productivity": 147.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 36.7519913503808,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 3.5353083281293656,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8200.732510288066,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12994197192204607,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13711651115374807,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040036863231279286,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09707964792246879,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8319.950285714158,
    "num_border_partners": 55,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.132173347728061,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.62280701754386,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.166666666666666,
    "real_market_potential": 16003.115462958627,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9565.712956202175
  }
}