{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nor/851531",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851531",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nor/851531",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851531",
    "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 97,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "active_market_count": 26,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8535728.167445641,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7534488.561670246,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3547403.6818929645,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2579585.5978725413,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1983115.8371199034,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 77.5284110685045,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.0555052753963,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 26.175947452788016,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3277130.67081744,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20900723.365601633,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 51.35246361571648,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6926983.562821212,
    "top_market_share_pct": 81.15281352609132,
    "destination_hhi": 6610.609139430074,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.494644915313787,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.287251631975658,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.0717851922937833,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.88471624221896,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.76288659793814,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851531,
      "hs_description": "Welding machines and apparatus: for arc (including plasma arc) welding of metals, fully or partly automatic, whether or not capable of cutting",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8515,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.1757565,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Welding machines and apparatus: for arc (including plasma arc) welding of metals, fully or partly automatic, whether or not capable of cutting",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8515,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851531,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6926983.562821212,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 587316.7662295309,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2792496.8269369123,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1915580.8937943864,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1305015.4942302736,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 97.25189396813852,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 81.35698849805995,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 45.7873965397249,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6926983.562821212,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 75283553.54973494,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 51.464497428413615,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 58.8125,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.6223,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.201191012117944,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.5854574332562255,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 19.63623617045913,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 904.66,
        "distance_km": 1157.1043701171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.3062647530755385,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96986668726369,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": 851531,
      "num_markets": 48,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1033500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 173.16017316017314,
      "median_price_across_markets": 49000,
      "price_spread_pct": 2108.8302853608975,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.300878504672896,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 10243046
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 709672.9262869414,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.150700650240864
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 626586.8779132117,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.707653666378642
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1007617.3928002922,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.81048427890264
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2384847.397475046,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 136.68184119443026
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 736695.526452258,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.10932216324477
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1283297.7164013614,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.19648556594382
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 764846.1304882678,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.39994611437023
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3068769.0453891153,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 301.2269818806632
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 467032.8600568728,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.78110104901512
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1349284.6295007113,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 188.90571625653973
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 909081.0695274435,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.624959207914536
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1346635.8741563684,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.13154946196093
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1111414.9107031855,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.46730262926811
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1996307.5733054627,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.61857035392939
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7534488.561670246,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 277.4212281925439
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NOR",
      "exports_usd": 163395625206.46576,
      "imports_usd": 94018617818.51147,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69377007387.95428,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.458193215249553,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7550143246878767,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.167038659991228,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.15078322579640258,
      "export_partner_hhi": 914.9038933918672,
      "export_product_hhi": 1757.8958036264482,
      "momentum_score": -6.170846848672055,
      "risk_score": 13.363998485091576,
      "gdp_million_usd": 483592.6483133012,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 86785.43344891761,
      "population": 5572279,
      "labor_force": 2933.08,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.25,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.03,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3939.22,
      "trade_openness_pct": 40.309704059518076,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 25.586887575810934,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 62,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6842.292181069959,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13381048237582002,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1380808930755643,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01731051092664048,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1207703821489238,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6820.359421885331,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.646291372039505,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.20136685379546,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7337075909201856,
      "real_market_potential": 250106.39864490074,
      "foreign_market_potential": 29376.79722387111
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851531",
    "hs_description": "Welding machines and apparatus: for arc (including plasma arc) welding of metals, fully or partly automatic, whether or not capable of cutting",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8515
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851531,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6926983.562821212,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 587316.7662295309,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2792496.8269369123,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1915580.8937943864,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1305015.4942302736,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 97.25189396813852,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 81.35698849805995,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 45.7873965397249,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6926983.562821212,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 75283553.54973494,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 51.464497428413615,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 58.8125,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.6223,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.201191012117944,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.5854574332562255,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 19.63623617045913,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 53,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 904.66,
      "distance_km": 1157.1043701171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.3062647530755385,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96986668726369,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
    "hs_code": 851531,
    "num_markets": 48,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1033500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 173.16017316017314,
    "median_price_across_markets": 49000,
    "price_spread_pct": 2108.8302853608975,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.300878504672896,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 10243046
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 709672.9262869414,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.150700650240864
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 626586.8779132117,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.707653666378642
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1007617.3928002922,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.81048427890264
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2384847.397475046,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 136.68184119443026
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 736695.526452258,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.10932216324477
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1283297.7164013614,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.19648556594382
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 764846.1304882678,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.39994611437023
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3068769.0453891153,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 301.2269818806632
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 467032.8600568728,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.78110104901512
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1349284.6295007113,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 188.90571625653973
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 909081.0695274435,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.624959207914536
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1346635.8741563684,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.13154946196093
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1111414.9107031855,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.46730262926811
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1996307.5733054627,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.61857035392939
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 7534488.561670246,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 277.4212281925439
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NOR",
    "exports_usd": 163395625206.46576,
    "imports_usd": 94018617818.51147,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69377007387.95428,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.458193215249553,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7550143246878767,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.167038659991228,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.15078322579640258,
    "export_partner_hhi": 914.9038933918672,
    "export_product_hhi": 1757.8958036264482,
    "momentum_score": -6.170846848672055,
    "risk_score": 13.363998485091576,
    "gdp_million_usd": 483592.6483133012,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 86785.43344891761,
    "population": 5572279,
    "labor_force": 2933.08,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.25,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.03,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3939.22,
    "trade_openness_pct": 40.309704059518076,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 25.586887575810934,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 62,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6842.292181069959,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13381048237582002,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1380808930755643,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01731051092664048,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1207703821489238,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6820.359421885331,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.646291372039505,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.20136685379546,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7337075909201856,
    "real_market_potential": 250106.39864490074,
    "foreign_market_potential": 29376.79722387111
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}