{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nor/741529",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741529",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nor/741529",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741529",
    "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 105,
    "current_lane_count": 50,
    "active_market_count": 50,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 539734.2908996068,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 455291.2950851076,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 599677.3121485662,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 690811.686066474,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 776344.3383813674,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.507660234768565,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.04539615919516,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.067305408767083,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 693540.7620533097,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3478447.8129034676,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.440354826001482,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 231732.88424187928,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.93462323018915,
    "destination_hhi": 1976.553690099442,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.8443961927105126,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5076103430919151,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.205805420506494,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.657466366343,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.904761904761905,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741529,
      "hs_description": "Copper: rivets, cotters, cotter-pins and similar articles, not threaded",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7415,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3585262,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: rivets, cotters, cotter-pins and similar articles, not threaded",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7415,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 741529,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 231732.88424187928,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 155256.28646042277,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 274020.3915542248,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 377897.0024748396,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 320825.8785412175,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.635910029601526,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.141350458766453,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 32.90796104487088,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 547044.4028310006,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16091686.179518718,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -56.543871074472406,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.686,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.4328,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4400783215423734,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.020099261646092,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.716410713030708,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1308.71,
        "distance_km": 7031.00634765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787877,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2440432410926496,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 83.07628814569674,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": 741529,
      "num_markets": 77,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2756000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 750,
      "median_price_across_markets": 111233.33333333334,
      "price_spread_pct": 2477.0002996703624,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.29618721461187214,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2703018
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 347806.5895120849,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 172.0662398390814
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 274910.5568468208,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.95878423911553
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 412447.029168706,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.029534660074916
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 995405.254726436,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 141.34135642404607
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1846961.8859329685,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.5487377792237
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1305124.6552913694,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.336676342289387
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 557572.4085775715,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.278225775828794
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 886731.4853450037,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.03431943613443
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 903909.5983712265,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9372395488516176
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 656046.8058961327,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.42119266370474
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 782003.4812115958,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.199342818750793
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 873023.012675075,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.639274459809078
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 551524.2803883215,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.82591725751107
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 792216.3609722696,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.641248290008136
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 455291.2950851076,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.52942535466716
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NOR",
      "exports_usd": 163395625206.46576,
      "imports_usd": 94018617818.51147,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69377007387.95428,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.458193215249553,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7550143246878767,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.167038659991228,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.15078322579640258,
      "export_partner_hhi": 914.9038933918672,
      "export_product_hhi": 1757.8958036264482,
      "momentum_score": -6.170846848672055,
      "risk_score": 13.363998485091576,
      "gdp_million_usd": 483592.6483133012,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 86785.43344891761,
      "population": 5572279,
      "labor_force": 2933.08,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.25,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.03,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3939.22,
      "trade_openness_pct": 40.309704059518076,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 25.586887575810934,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 62,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6842.292181069959,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13381048237582002,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1380808930755643,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01731051092664048,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1207703821489238,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6820.359421885331,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.646291372039505,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.20136685379546,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7337075909201856,
      "real_market_potential": 250106.39864490074,
      "foreign_market_potential": 29376.79722387111
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "741529",
    "hs_description": "Copper: rivets, cotters, cotter-pins and similar articles, not threaded",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7415
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 741529,
      "corridor_rank": 88,
      "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 231732.88424187928,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 155256.28646042277,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 274020.3915542248,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 377897.0024748396,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 320825.8785412175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.635910029601526,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.141350458766453,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 32.90796104487088,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 547044.4028310006,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16091686.179518718,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -56.543871074472406,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.686,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.4328,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4400783215423734,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.020099261646092,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.716410713030708,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1308.71,
      "distance_km": 7031.00634765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2440432410926496,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 83.07628814569674,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
    "hs_code": 741529,
    "num_markets": 77,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2756000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 750,
    "median_price_across_markets": 111233.33333333334,
    "price_spread_pct": 2477.0002996703624,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.29618721461187214,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2703018
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 347806.5895120849,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 172.0662398390814
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 274910.5568468208,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.95878423911553
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 412447.029168706,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.029534660074916
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 995405.254726436,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 141.34135642404607
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1846961.8859329685,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.5487377792237
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1305124.6552913694,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.336676342289387
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 557572.4085775715,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.278225775828794
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 886731.4853450037,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.03431943613443
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 903909.5983712265,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9372395488516176
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 656046.8058961327,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.42119266370474
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 782003.4812115958,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.199342818750793
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 873023.012675075,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.639274459809078
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 551524.2803883215,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.82591725751107
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 792216.3609722696,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.641248290008136
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 455291.2950851076,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.52942535466716
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NOR",
    "exports_usd": 163395625206.46576,
    "imports_usd": 94018617818.51147,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69377007387.95428,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.458193215249553,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7550143246878767,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.167038659991228,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.15078322579640258,
    "export_partner_hhi": 914.9038933918672,
    "export_product_hhi": 1757.8958036264482,
    "momentum_score": -6.170846848672055,
    "risk_score": 13.363998485091576,
    "gdp_million_usd": 483592.6483133012,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 86785.43344891761,
    "population": 5572279,
    "labor_force": 2933.08,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.25,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.03,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3939.22,
    "trade_openness_pct": 40.309704059518076,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 25.586887575810934,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 62,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6842.292181069959,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13381048237582002,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1380808930755643,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01731051092664048,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1207703821489238,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6820.359421885331,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.646291372039505,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.20136685379546,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7337075909201856,
    "real_market_potential": 250106.39864490074,
    "foreign_market_potential": 29376.79722387111
  }
}