{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nor/730210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nor/730210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730210",
    "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 76,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 688233.2421084743,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 102724.87716022464,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71593.23794899967,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 96439.93892480196,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 419756.5068090032,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.232684798361406,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.190865398290217,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -24.640071011779206,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2708357.160709135,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13813135.209179653,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.4073862134178,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BOL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 227768.2767414819,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.09463461016357,
    "destination_hhi": 1353.0669802384327,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 34.58523189993579,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1391458799049647,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8468795270829037,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 27.877372702271803,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 67.10526315789474,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730210,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material: rails",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7302,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.612072,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material: rails",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7302,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": 730210,
      "num_markets": 30,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 286250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 212.5,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11275.862068965516,
      "price_spread_pct": 2536.7240061162083,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 34.726137254901964,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 927667
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10618860.832169423,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 660.3568769523689
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 474043.76143497817,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.53583224295697
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 485687.7044181173,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4563012806859317
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2990662.1086790953,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 515.7582498947727
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1738884.8556031652,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.85619129099176
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2669284.531038813,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.50553674889076
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 141194.54906424723,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.71039720859963
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 477111.8392385889,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 237.91094797964928
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 241828.19738922894,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.31414869621415
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 185946.25673514354,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.10811611606314
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 104599.06830817169,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.7476880983092
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 162820.91246883912,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.661914682770565
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 32121.063013304636,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.27215145385455
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 79933.77367346971,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.8515826526691
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 102724.87716022464,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.51248282091225
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NOR",
      "exports_usd": 163395625206.46576,
      "imports_usd": 94018617818.51147,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69377007387.95428,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.458193215249553,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7550143246878767,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.167038659991228,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.15078322579640258,
      "export_partner_hhi": 914.9038933918672,
      "export_product_hhi": 1757.8958036264482,
      "momentum_score": -6.170846848672055,
      "risk_score": 13.363998485091576,
      "gdp_million_usd": 483592.6483133012,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 86785.43344891761,
      "population": 5572279,
      "labor_force": 2933.08,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.25,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.03,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3939.22,
      "trade_openness_pct": 40.309704059518076,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 25.586887575810934,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 62,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6842.292181069959,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13381048237582002,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1380808930755643,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01731051092664048,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1207703821489238,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6820.359421885331,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.646291372039505,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.20136685379546,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7337075909201856,
      "real_market_potential": 250106.39864490074,
      "foreign_market_potential": 29376.79722387111
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730210",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material: rails",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7302
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
    "hs_code": 730210,
    "num_markets": 30,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 286250,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 212.5,
    "median_price_across_markets": 11275.862068965516,
    "price_spread_pct": 2536.7240061162083,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 34.726137254901964,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 927667
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10618860.832169423,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 660.3568769523689
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 474043.76143497817,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.53583224295697
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 485687.7044181173,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4563012806859317
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2990662.1086790953,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 515.7582498947727
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1738884.8556031652,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.85619129099176
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2669284.531038813,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.50553674889076
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 141194.54906424723,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.71039720859963
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 477111.8392385889,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 237.91094797964928
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 241828.19738922894,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.31414869621415
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 185946.25673514354,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.10811611606314
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 104599.06830817169,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.7476880983092
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 162820.91246883912,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.661914682770565
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 32121.063013304636,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.27215145385455
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 79933.77367346971,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.8515826526691
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 102724.87716022464,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.51248282091225
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NOR",
    "exports_usd": 163395625206.46576,
    "imports_usd": 94018617818.51147,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69377007387.95428,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.458193215249553,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7550143246878767,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.167038659991228,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.15078322579640258,
    "export_partner_hhi": 914.9038933918672,
    "export_product_hhi": 1757.8958036264482,
    "momentum_score": -6.170846848672055,
    "risk_score": 13.363998485091576,
    "gdp_million_usd": 483592.6483133012,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 86785.43344891761,
    "population": 5572279,
    "labor_force": 2933.08,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.25,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.03,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3939.22,
    "trade_openness_pct": 40.309704059518076,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 25.586887575810934,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 62,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6842.292181069959,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13381048237582002,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1380808930755643,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01731051092664048,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1207703821489238,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6820.359421885331,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.646291372039505,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.20136685379546,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7337075909201856,
    "real_market_potential": 250106.39864490074,
    "foreign_market_potential": 29376.79722387111
  }
}