{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nor/490199",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490199",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nor/490199",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490199",
    "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 172,
    "current_lane_count": 100,
    "active_market_count": 100,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6954319.864727573,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6721185.438704769,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10756029.137412772,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11835978.645144992,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13396622.124065854,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.917167591116314,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.38690174218684,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.132185562300643,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 18863330.068462886,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 51425118.18958628,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.784982028815671,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "SWE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3605159.230421813,
    "top_market_share_pct": 51.84057248656683,
    "destination_hhi": 2842.0698674503046,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.7436405684100182,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5480065263138117,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6463870639318572,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.85127476242549,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 19.767441860465116,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490199,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.298405,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": 490199,
      "num_markets": 127,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4140000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 112.51993620414673,
      "median_price_across_markets": 27127.659574468085,
      "price_spread_pct": 15260.76169121556,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.2820429864253375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 68733571
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 13510282.832541533,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.761960060331341
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 17646402.091952212,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.614601564433713
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 16101079.013956573,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.757156671049657
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 19497453.21367512,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.09407820913453
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 17512375.186389077,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.181217031431306
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13064630.828050032,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.397721959474172
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 14645252.628220733,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.098480400816786
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16158950.59745662,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.335758676631219
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 17128645.232321434,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.0009753047790255
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13788848.728884779,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.498310917985044
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14303430.027095048,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7318655699828494
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 12608375.786391594,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.850683629678377
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 10917937.622906864,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.407263489951218
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 14628964.350626685,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.990180708980574
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6721185.438704769,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.0556304765563
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NOR",
      "exports_usd": 163395625206.46576,
      "imports_usd": 94018617818.51147,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69377007387.95428,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.458193215249553,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7550143246878767,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.167038659991228,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.15078322579640258,
      "export_partner_hhi": 914.9038933918672,
      "export_product_hhi": 1757.8958036264482,
      "momentum_score": -6.170846848672055,
      "risk_score": 13.363998485091576,
      "gdp_million_usd": 483592.6483133012,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 86785.43344891761,
      "population": 5572279,
      "labor_force": 2933.08,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.25,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.03,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3939.22,
      "trade_openness_pct": 40.309704059518076,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 25.586887575810934,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 62,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6842.292181069959,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13381048237582002,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1380808930755643,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01731051092664048,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1207703821489238,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6820.359421885331,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.646291372039505,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.20136685379546,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7337075909201856,
      "real_market_potential": 250106.39864490074,
      "foreign_market_potential": 29376.79722387111
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490199",
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NOR",
    "hs_code": 490199,
    "num_markets": 127,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4140000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 112.51993620414673,
    "median_price_across_markets": 27127.659574468085,
    "price_spread_pct": 15260.76169121556,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.2820429864253375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 68733571
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 13510282.832541533,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.761960060331341
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 17646402.091952212,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.614601564433713
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 16101079.013956573,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.757156671049657
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 19497453.21367512,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.09407820913453
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 17512375.186389077,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.181217031431306
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13064630.828050032,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.397721959474172
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 14645252.628220733,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.098480400816786
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 16158950.59745662,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.335758676631219
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 17128645.232321434,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.0009753047790255
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 13788848.728884779,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.498310917985044
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 14303430.027095048,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7318655699828494
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 12608375.786391594,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.850683629678377
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 10917937.622906864,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.407263489951218
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 14628964.350626685,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.990180708980574
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6721185.438704769,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.0556304765563
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NOR",
    "exports_usd": 163395625206.46576,
    "imports_usd": 94018617818.51147,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69377007387.95428,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.458193215249553,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7550143246878767,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.167038659991228,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.15078322579640258,
    "export_partner_hhi": 914.9038933918672,
    "export_product_hhi": 1757.8958036264482,
    "momentum_score": -6.170846848672055,
    "risk_score": 13.363998485091576,
    "gdp_million_usd": 483592.6483133012,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 86785.43344891761,
    "population": 5572279,
    "labor_force": 2933.08,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.25,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.03,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3939.22,
    "trade_openness_pct": 40.309704059518076,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 25.586887575810934,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 62,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6842.292181069959,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13381048237582002,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1380808930755643,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01731051092664048,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1207703821489238,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6820.359421885331,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.646291372039505,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.20136685379546,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7337075909201856,
    "real_market_potential": 250106.39864490074,
    "foreign_market_potential": 29376.79722387111
  }
}