{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/960190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/960190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/960190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "960190",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 127,
    "current_lane_count": 57,
    "active_market_count": 57,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 899709.9381431169,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 846919.3293522983,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 815248.2373948352,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 740252.2759255118,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 661755.7611346319,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3888603412468585,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.061055491922824,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.0919396799528247,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1058335.5404449268,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6470689.541743829,
    "historical_peak_year": 2001,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.296920661294034,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 236074.26673373644,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.238930651467818,
    "destination_hhi": 1216.5878132531454,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.621273632241675,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4779418733069916,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2557740588120405,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.26248212274375,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.94488188976378,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 960190,
      "hs_description": "Bone, tortoise shell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl and other animal carving material and articles thereof (including articles obtained by moulding)",
      "hs_chapter": 96,
      "hs_heading": 9601,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Bone, tortoise shell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl and other animal carving material and articles thereof (including articles obtained by moulding)",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9601,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 960190,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 72836.50608092417,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 48673.55164809296,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 79693.46327722697,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 79427.34902597989,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70999.89636610895,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.5457813352079794,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.1320504381073366,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.544499246696784,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114517.81534927919,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16531344.611607546,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.9987179114888045,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.8979,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7536,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.44059638094884146,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.021328906079787935,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.25555048547269,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 65,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2458.24,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5576022137173599,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.50315162383393,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 960190,
      "num_markets": 101,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 756470.5882352941,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 673.4234234234234,
      "median_price_across_markets": 25500,
      "price_spread_pct": 2963.91045024263,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4422839116719243,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2889476
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 305074.3904470404,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.23253409078012
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1608610.1315641997,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 427.2845515505333
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1182679.828676229,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.478156175343702
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 631759.7639936955,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.582350634928574
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 759760.5674703878,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.260993303456036
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 460869.39745798294,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.34017936829215
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 707349.9985516219,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.48165932759951
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 612096.3342715661,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.466270513196903
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 677546.4513920462,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.692780442537673
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 458434.05004554347,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.339096588333916
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 510991.16860278306,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.46448841485886
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 744525.4988402708,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.70222434098948
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 852119.3481613243,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.451331685570178
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 746706.0346708827,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.370721744307179
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 846919.3293522983,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.420715787516762
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "960190",
    "hs_description": "Bone, tortoise shell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl and other animal carving material and articles thereof (including articles obtained by moulding)",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9601
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 960190,
      "corridor_rank": 40,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 72836.50608092417,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 48673.55164809296,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 79693.46327722697,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 79427.34902597989,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70999.89636610895,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.5457813352079794,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.1320504381073366,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.544499246696784,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114517.81534927919,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16531344.611607546,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.9987179114888045,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.8979,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7536,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.44059638094884146,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.021328906079787935,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.25555048547269,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 65,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2458.24,
      "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5576022137173599,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.50315162383393,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 960190,
    "num_markets": 101,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 756470.5882352941,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 673.4234234234234,
    "median_price_across_markets": 25500,
    "price_spread_pct": 2963.91045024263,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4422839116719243,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2889476
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 305074.3904470404,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.23253409078012
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1608610.1315641997,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 427.2845515505333
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1182679.828676229,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.478156175343702
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 631759.7639936955,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.582350634928574
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 759760.5674703878,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.260993303456036
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 460869.39745798294,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.34017936829215
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 707349.9985516219,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.48165932759951
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 612096.3342715661,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.466270513196903
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 677546.4513920462,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.692780442537673
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 458434.05004554347,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.339096588333916
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 510991.16860278306,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.46448841485886
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 744525.4988402708,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.70222434098948
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 852119.3481613243,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.451331685570178
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 746706.0346708827,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.370721744307179
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 846919.3293522983,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.420715787516762
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}