# Netherlands HS 900140 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 900140 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Netherlands |
| HS6 | 900140 |
| Latest exports | $23.8M |
| Active destinations | 50 |
| Three-year growth | +2.8% |
| Destination HHI | 4,171 |
| Weighted share | 43.6% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $14.3M; share 45.1%; growth +14%
- Spain: $2.4M; share 17.5%; growth +277.1%
- China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region: $188.7K; share 1.7%; growth +599%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Malaysia at $13.3M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Namibia at $1.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $197.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 6,753.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $43.8M
- 2011: $43.4M
- 2012: $37.6M
- 2013: $54.4M
- 2014: $55.9M
- 2015: $39.5M
- 2016: $22.2M
- 2017: $23.4M
- 2018: $29.7M
- 2019: $25.8M
- 2020: $20.3M
- 2021: $21.6M
- 2022: $16.3M
- 2023: $22.5M
- 2024: $23.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/900140",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/900140",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/900140",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "900140",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 119,
    "current_lane_count": 50,
    "active_market_count": 50,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 23780391.774559952,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 23451591.513083443,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20771079.342277955,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20842325.41621567,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24481280.41232078,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.75322214657443,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.8539986169925582,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.311875305884032,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 28415475.878428783,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 156295156.01333982,
    "historical_peak_year": 1997,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.065097452458462,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 14326464.34913571,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.244862594997414,
    "destination_hhi": 4170.845440373962,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 43.56914969665292,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.189831386998325,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.085549021969523,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.76915391754763,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.739495798319325,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 900140,
      "hs_description": "Lenses, spectacle: unmounted, of glass, excluding elements of glass not optically worked",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9001,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.9959435,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lenses, spectacle: unmounted, of glass, excluding elements of glass not optically worked",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9001,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 900140,
        "corridor_rank": 5,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14326464.34913571,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4652644.444430591,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11598937.803241553,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11180302.616379578,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11256475.37636385,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.014221798899884,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.4082993334425096,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.183558218091452,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17578372.510941472,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31787024.127230614,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
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        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.5859,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.328,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 45.07016539765618,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.009413234638565,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.07016539765617,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2779.09,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.133204115212235,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.55594185984023,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 900140,
        "corridor_rank": 16,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2400524.1482427637,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1917964.9947563477,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1474504.3544679629,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 893687.7490744857,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 926935.620956525,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 277.1201302882623,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 305.0419026231151,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.717806822349476,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9424679.436528414,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13747807.635076176,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 276.40232346591284,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0063,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.902,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.461141528617716,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4716543044535513,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.749692468715185,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1825,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1951891453868377,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9982167324478,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 900140,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188717.31511718378,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30755.972824568882,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 188717.31511718378,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 188717.31511718378,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 94634.93166097613,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 599.0053917343602,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 221.1354985139963,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 73.26562379279669,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 188717.31511718378,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12862588.306692801,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 525.7397679415635,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.4856,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.5813,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.6697904980064224,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.66544141329429,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 79.79105964163448,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6672.81,
        "distance_km": 9290.6708984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.104811832415997,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.55478587623377,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 900140,
      "num_markets": 73,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13342062.5,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 197545.45454545456,
      "price_spread_pct": 6753.414058904739,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.1857960199004975,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 92508694
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 43777448.53077148,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6578980192697492
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 43445159.61314171,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7590413072982147
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 37563749.90619184,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.53754885313116
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 54420710.82275868,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.87560735726285
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      {
        "year": 2014,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6306806788844184
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 39501480.03581767,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.2751640677409
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 22225225.093297835,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.7357155399107
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23380644.0158144,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.198682657504288
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29741928.41430643,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.20748151415045
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 25751899.482893094,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.415501765158089
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 20281859.417467285,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.241307147302045
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21616529.636777204,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.580610741047069
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 16323579.166610086,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.485662403284085
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 22538067.347140335,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.070622362294145
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 23451591.51308344,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0532497834558745
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "900140",
    "hs_description": "Lenses, spectacle: unmounted, of glass, excluding elements of glass not optically worked",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9001
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 5,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14326464.34913571,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4652644.444430591,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11598937.803241553,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11180302.616379578,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11256475.37636385,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.014221798899884,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.4082993334425096,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.183558218091452,
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      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31787024.127230614,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.328,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 45.07016539765618,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.009413234638565,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.07016539765617,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 45,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2779.09,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.133204115212235,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.55594185984023,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 900140,
      "corridor_rank": 16,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2400524.1482427637,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1917964.9947563477,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1474504.3544679629,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 893687.7490744857,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 926935.620956525,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 277.1201302882623,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 305.0419026231151,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.717806822349476,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9424679.436528414,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13747807.635076176,
      "historical_peak_year": 2009,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 276.40232346591284,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0063,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.902,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.461141528617716,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4716543044535513,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.749692468715185,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1825,
      "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1951891453868377,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9982167324478,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 900140,
      "corridor_rank": 60,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188717.31511718378,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30755.972824568882,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 188717.31511718378,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 188717.31511718378,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 94634.93166097613,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 599.0053917343602,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 221.1354985139963,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 73.26562379279669,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 188717.31511718378,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12862588.306692801,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 525.7397679415635,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.4856,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.5813,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.6697904980064224,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.66544141329429,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 79.79105964163448,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6672.81,
      "distance_km": 9290.6708984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.104811832415997,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.55478587623377,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 900140,
    "num_markets": 73,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13342062.5,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 197545.45454545456,
    "price_spread_pct": 6753.414058904739,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.1857960199004975,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 92508694
  },
  "history": [
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      "export_value_usd": 43777448.53077148,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6578980192697492
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.53754885313116
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      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 54420710.82275868,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.87560735726285
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      "year": 2014,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6306806788844184
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      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 39501480.03581767,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.2751640677409
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      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 22225225.093297835,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.7357155399107
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.198682657504288
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      "year": 2018,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.20748151415045
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.241307147302045
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    {
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    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
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    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
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    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}
```