{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/871493",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/871493",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/871493",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "871493",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 135,
    "current_lane_count": 75,
    "active_market_count": 75,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 17521677.18660119,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17378302.13696993,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21526271.65865709,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19500691.42097054,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14834607.801874265,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.4678988594615583,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5721242853583997,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.330089474489652,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9795495.553594531,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 41366336.03564196,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.79798833395121,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4334025.474112237,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.735220424141026,
    "destination_hhi": 1305.14968729234,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.562921270742693,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5330961513318989,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3893437483560085,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.31143659582379,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.7037037037037,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 871493,
      "hs_description": "Cycles: parts thereof, hubs (other than coaster braking hubs and hubbrakes), and free-wheel sprocket-wheels",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8714,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.4511013,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cycles: parts thereof, hubs (other than coaster braking hubs and hubbrakes), and free-wheel sprocket-wheels",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8714,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 871493,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "HUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4334025.474112237,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 494927.32622930454,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2581143.011850269,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1638945.5716413744,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 895073.5173219381,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 168.94486674663818,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.33625849523947,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.955478430274063,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4334025.474112237,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31350115.636651203,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 139.9893883163641,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 68.006,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.1359,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.824591667679073,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.9388232349811254,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 64.16957028014238,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4390.28,
        "distance_km": 1145.901123046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08352117814343435,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08352117814343435,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8858792834297062,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.27196393333185,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 871493,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "LTU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2974053.6498440956,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 542338.0977629833,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3295288.2104248405,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2239867.1452719793,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1197770.8162675146,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 55.348079544885124,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 67.07269574498937,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.51557209479123,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3508372.3474867316,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13105103.65087245,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.832507450093892,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.2292,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.3652,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.693858278992725,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5355865413863903,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.831072396716625,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1839.2,
        "distance_km": 1370.702880859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0131682831588659,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.012293867303639844,
        "volatility_cv": 2.0029050532867854,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.56578027394275,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 871493,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2250980.426811458,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1810398.861818153,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2987400.319088602,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3297470.332724853,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2975410.798833158,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.437666225621564,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -23.964787607353976,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.194244762440619,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8857229.576048149,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 107396202.28169125,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.63191098806218,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -41.8859,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.7665,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0959590553372873,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4232909894742978,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.09182483730929,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1599.1,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9139073205496763,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.74095535998072,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 871493,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1280428.1832599307,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 702903.0381746639,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1846535.0644474467,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1733425.8335474643,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1392431.383456943,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.308352324236704,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.377414120795643,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7133582935103688,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2279165.2028159387,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25921023.130001437,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.594994030726335,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.5531,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.871,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.9397285625579395,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.5733853745794866,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.616082212208116,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 986.08,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9564104230074287,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.79317954840016,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 871493,
      "num_markets": 96,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 737000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 257.1428571428571,
      "median_price_across_markets": 36965.05376344086,
      "price_spread_pct": 1993.0793604620962,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.200139682539681,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 76677030
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7631324.257688785,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.065311509699704
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9429230.429120732,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.559556778373082
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6519988.478715178,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.853439973434178
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9155068.164226191,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.41540401663838
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10339101.824713001,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.933094972612771
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8373679.215153363,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.009606858322975
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10507829.489201585,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.48641068296686
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7159303.4931950085,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.86696167317621
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7912214.069477323,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.516533863915173
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 16889594.64686265,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.46230648658835
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14758022.978144541,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.620620644167207
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18166619.150736913,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.096563663305254
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 25442414.3003695,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.05035328402011
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 21758098.538631838,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.480999005209014
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17378302.136969928,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.129499799283998
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "871493",
    "hs_description": "Cycles: parts thereof, hubs (other than coaster braking hubs and hubbrakes), and free-wheel sprocket-wheels",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8714
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 871493,
      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4334025.474112237,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 494927.32622930454,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2581143.011850269,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1638945.5716413744,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 895073.5173219381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 168.94486674663818,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.33625849523947,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.955478430274063,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4334025.474112237,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31350115.636651203,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 139.9893883163641,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 68.006,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.1359,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.824591667679073,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.9388232349811254,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 64.16957028014238,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4390.28,
      "distance_km": 1145.901123046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08352117814343435,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08352117814343435,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8858792834297062,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.27196393333185,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 871493,
      "corridor_rank": 51,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "LTU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2974053.6498440956,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 542338.0977629833,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3295288.2104248405,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2239867.1452719793,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1197770.8162675146,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 55.348079544885124,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 67.07269574498937,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.51557209479123,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3508372.3474867316,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13105103.65087245,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.832507450093892,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.2292,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.3652,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 22.693858278992725,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5355865413863903,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.831072396716625,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1839.2,
      "distance_km": 1370.702880859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0131682831588659,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.012293867303639844,
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