# Netherlands HS 853190 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 853190 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Netherlands |
| HS6 | 853190 |
| Latest exports | $250.3M |
| Active destinations | 136 |
| Three-year growth | -5.6% |
| Destination HHI | 749 |
| Weighted share | 20% |

## Destination markets

- France: $38.7M; share 24.4%; growth -10.3%
- Spain: $29.1M; share 13.7%; growth +16.3%
- Germany: $26.8M; share 15.6%; growth -9.5%
- Italy: $25.1M; share 16.5%; growth -3.7%
- Belgium: $23.5M; share 63.2%; growth -3.2%
- Sweden: $10.2M; share 17.5%; growth -2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Argentina at $4.7M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Mali at $3.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $93.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 4,978.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $298.1M
- 2011: $331.9M
- 2012: $327.2M
- 2013: $340.9M
- 2014: $428.6M
- 2015: $383.6M
- 2016: $374.1M
- 2017: $347.7M
- 2018: $380.8M
- 2019: $303.6M
- 2020: $276.3M
- 2021: $297.6M
- 2022: $276.2M
- 2023: $274.6M
- 2024: $250.0M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/853190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/853190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853190",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 193,
    "current_lane_count": 136,
    "active_market_count": 136,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 250309459.1262133,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 249995596.8758662,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 266950905.45073152,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 274936901.6438731,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 316446360.34951085,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.64108063726213,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.8127175272939406,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.247551438822596,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 239221454.01518863,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 588328341.3840821,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.39352919843953416,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 38714238.99804912,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.466550538359108,
    "destination_hhi": 748.8847984444764,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.043939246872796,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.136930575485943,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5870780982142162,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.54880042446008,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 13.989637305699482,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853190,
      "hs_description": "Signalling apparatus: parts of the electric, sound or visual apparatus of heading no. 8531",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8531,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.788704,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Signalling apparatus: parts of the electric, sound or visual apparatus of heading no. 8531",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8531,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 853190,
        "corridor_rank": 15,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38714238.99804912,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30888169.051992465,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47040991.43674121,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48075090.48661172,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 50191608.489265785,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.3186899611321,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.4635901952750014,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.718061623044987,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 58424298.312025286,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 158702074.52240446,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.6006283380871125,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.7565,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.9073,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.3942866623232,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -14.217372265399451,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.5434359336328,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 74,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1702.65,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.585576337023147,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.56610257371587,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853190,
        "corridor_rank": 25,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29091370.329648346,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17529941.870676916,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26837425.169962496,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23191834.30821415,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27152906.586951297,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.32096286283302,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.956348531376548,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.625768948956787,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 50337692.595519565,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 212125321.15581506,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.695193913876235,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.6286,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.7078,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.714237494673961,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.20879807756726443,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.76968959341459,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 68,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1234.49,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6188612304196855,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 67.14304996732776,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853190,
        "corridor_rank": 28,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26815410.053251926,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25589690.69990921,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29120013.634192806,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30931858.541003693,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37189204.7086619,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.488468486608015,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.144081796641899,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.3701928567541932,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 51559891.07243957,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 171366168.2248887,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.118275629853823,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.0777,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.6472,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.648018702303771,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3990183206476114,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.6581005185401,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 72,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1690.81,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5200030640738625,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.99441935250002,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853190,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25116396.92689745,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23959176.092067935,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27874886.379225865,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26526023.105938617,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27663917.97690464,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.7232633167533336,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.156673793045095,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.218032986600062,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38647359.01287664,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 151886077.99707004,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0349,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.536339115545506,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.98958483771619,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.45123849913943,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 58,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2479.41,
        "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3702625071822745,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 47.53953010985622,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853190,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23514222.47237855,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22932501.307496216,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24008982.434811056,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24150205.2364398,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27724606.49348548,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1941776624109908,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.7593252787390101,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.624563904716151,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 41950863.85524123,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37183164.74137597,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.4303862423051603,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.918,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.5197,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 63.23889490292051,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.234960803641982,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 63.23889490292053,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 55,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4138.66,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.40376482257761503,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 45.639725669940056,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853190,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "SWE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10246288.400747307,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7584246.973203421,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8531539.059056684,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8772123.631412748,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8772117.80432446,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.04753054654504,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.843164042206441,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.72906875937847,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35677095.62564772,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58678338.83507339,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.681538212833429,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.9411,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.2593,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.911962563219834,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 55,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1136.84,
        "distance_km": 1128.9298095703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020748499880808083,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.020748499880808083,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7860890222270651,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.3114389353247,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 853190,
      "num_markets": 172,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4650000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 93345.49878345498,
      "price_spread_pct": 4978.279682001825,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 46.53746468926555,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1317799514
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 298072543.1281254,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.197828096760574
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 331923886.0320301,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.356746431137669
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 327170930.5318564,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4319413878261946
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 340922936.7234822,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.203309312740653
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 428576094.3969888,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.71054869933872
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 383607218.7578244,
        "active_destinations": 190,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.49262341672045
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 374064221.67654717,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4877000782672583
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 347710059.57721597,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.045357607635516
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 380768011.3095024,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.507332566817865
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 303629583.95465285,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.258641761833452
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 276265670.6159453,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.012268495811124
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 297566121.2512259,
        "active_destinations": 142,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.710132999076726
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 276237594.10097814,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.167659766025829
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 274619525.3753504,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5857525406321916
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 249995596.87586623,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.966561451094258
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
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}
```