{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/851690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/851690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851690",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 178,
    "current_lane_count": 123,
    "active_market_count": 123,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 103470667.22026809,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 102111460.31766148,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 96435584.15459533,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82948168.94339617,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 56079520.40287018,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.091461438598493,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.19819731115362,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.976564519592397,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 30980224.978833858,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 132047359.98228997,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.885103080993904,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 39335712.13633941,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.016293112908656,
    "destination_hhi": 2012.6628141585884,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.672090322266985,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4968074422680254,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.288078188926519,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.94579851301083,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 15.168539325842696,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851690,
      "hs_description": "Electro-thermic appliances: parts, of heating resistors, of water, space and soil heaters, hair-dressing apparatus, hand dryers, smoothing irons and other domestic appliances of heading no. 8516",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8516,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.5522614,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electro-thermic appliances: parts, of heating resistors, of water, space and soil heaters, hair-dressing apparatus, hand dryers, smoothing irons and other domestic appliances of heading no. 8516",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851690,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39335712.13633941,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9579449.205669342,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 40137459.98745164,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35539121.05863781,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22419348.171599347,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.800666984668232,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.28325448295407,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.122372940341208,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 41441724.73467937,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 374056979.4052016,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.321705955672975,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.8161,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.8537,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.515967968005361,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.006475844772497297,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.5741711410008,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 72,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1303.89,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2952640133213082,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.3558175649621,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 851690,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21883906.525285397,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4084229.7118004495,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20719872.55073682,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15577569.450557958,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9431703.681846853,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.279376635492476,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.241567163579262,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.179559806676053,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21883906.525285397,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 124944741.64837927,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.099816828816422,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9744,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.7708,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.514867962087823,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5244795005644249,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.550861116454634,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 72,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2857.83,
        "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4620399085395703,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.64605391312455,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 851690,
      "num_markets": 157,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2308000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 103.44827586206897,
      "median_price_across_markets": 38762.90917154023,
      "price_spread_pct": 5953.878594382172,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.413261092150165,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 308765538
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 15361223.96969485,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.981804505866323
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 19575961.751060076,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.43751272476859
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 20860021.358466282,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.559369208701443
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 23007959.591432013,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.29691291324572
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 21285598.343645487,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.485936512283861
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 20111529.417935114,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.515790097866214
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26093304.171339378,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.743012722194166
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 24931078.56152411,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.454114366596174
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 32483267.0256987,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.292265316711187
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 42435180.13522366,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.637044918085476
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 50955330.62071957,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.078035390319204
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 74478761.63247515,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.1648089124368
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 92392225.31792375,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.051774348565097
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 94803066.82820077,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.609355388920721
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 102111460.31766154,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.709026441839496
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851690",
    "hs_description": "Electro-thermic appliances: parts, of heating resistors, of water, space and soil heaters, hair-dressing apparatus, hand dryers, smoothing irons and other domestic appliances of heading no. 8516",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851690,
      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39335712.13633941,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9579449.205669342,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 40137459.98745164,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35539121.05863781,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22419348.171599347,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.800666984668232,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.28325448295407,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.122372940341208,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 41441724.73467937,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 374056979.4052016,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.321705955672975,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.8161,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.8537,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.515967968005361,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.006475844772497297,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.5741711410008,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 72,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1303.89,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2952640133213082,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 89.3558175649621,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 851690,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21883906.525285397,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4084229.7118004495,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20719872.55073682,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15577569.450557958,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9431703.681846853,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.279376635492476,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.241567163579262,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.179559806676053,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21883906.525285397,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 124944741.64837927,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.099816828816422,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9744,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.7708,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.514867962087823,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5244795005644249,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.550861116454634,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 72,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2857.83,
      "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4620399085395703,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.64605391312455,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 851690,
    "num_markets": 157,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2308000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 103.44827586206897,
    "median_price_across_markets": 38762.90917154023,
    "price_spread_pct": 5953.878594382172,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.413261092150165,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 308765538
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 15361223.96969485,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.981804505866323
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 19575961.751060076,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.43751272476859
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 20860021.358466282,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.559369208701443
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 23007959.591432013,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.29691291324572
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 21285598.343645487,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.485936512283861
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 20111529.417935114,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.515790097866214
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 26093304.171339378,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.743012722194166
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 24931078.56152411,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.454114366596174
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 32483267.0256987,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.292265316711187
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 42435180.13522366,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.637044918085476
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 50955330.62071957,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.078035390319204
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 74478761.63247515,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.1648089124368
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 92392225.31792375,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.051774348565097
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 94803066.82820077,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.609355388920721
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 102111460.31766154,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.709026441839496
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}