# Netherlands HS 851590 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 851590 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Netherlands |
| HS6 | 851590 |
| Latest exports | $71.4M |
| Active destinations | 125 |
| Three-year growth | +0.3% |
| Destination HHI | 587 |
| Weighted share | 7.1% |

## Destination markets

- United Arab Emirates: $8.1M; share 19.2%; growth +98.2%
- Germany: $7.4M; share 3.1%; growth -7.7%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Lebanon at $3.2M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Paraguay at $44.6 / ton.
- Median reported price: $63.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 5,000.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $49.3M
- 2011: $65.3M
- 2012: $70.3M
- 2013: $78.5M
- 2014: $83.9M
- 2015: $75.5M
- 2016: $84.3M
- 2017: $87.1M
- 2018: $78.8M
- 2019: $83.1M
- 2020: $57.1M
- 2021: $70.4M
- 2022: $64.9M
- 2023: $85.3M
- 2024: $71.1M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/851590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/851590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851590",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 178,
    "current_lane_count": 125,
    "active_market_count": 125,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 71350737.96702455,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 71051446.27334167,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 73742537.97225751,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 69748970.21955386,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 75762432.97743766,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.2957464031829282,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.0913747271486436,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.6473902193811396,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 58331868.27539064,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 177840857.06736076,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.9431366225640678,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8070767.91262841,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.311400754338933,
    "destination_hhi": 587.1151057091612,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.14740232452853,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.05126348439614229,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7515006845857483,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.22103027164523,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 16.292134831460675,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851590,
      "hs_description": "Welding, brazing or soldering machines: parts of the machines of heading no. 8515",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8515,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.0247707,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Welding, brazing or soldering machines: parts of the machines of heading no. 8515",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8515,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851590,
        "corridor_rank": 90,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8070767.91262841,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1911846.0341973908,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6182512.921624608,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4147034.393166691,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3205816.8993384712,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 98.24466835637509,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.43893792494925,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.368356762549237,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8735229.082934245,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42059517.10007011,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 87.87631159382585,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.5938,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8742,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.188921958913692,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1116337962137557,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.001494996606404,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 77,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1272.32,
        "distance_km": 5170.81591796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545451,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.198259711790842,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.14132924602255,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 851590,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7425177.993047532,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8229867.948144728,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7868447.158548232,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8266721.915343696,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10988579.358932476,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.740140867625067,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.892203255595014,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.5705965790337024,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14805453.800177667,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 238558722.91479903,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.169544288591364,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.1792,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8774,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.112515820978563,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09053265679425948,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 15.293362805481129,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 82,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 807.39,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.37611387100818156,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.16653874712935,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 851590,
      "num_markets": 154,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3188000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRY",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 44.565217391304344,
      "median_price_across_markets": 63753.6443148688,
      "price_spread_pct": 5000.428554386349,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.443152801358236,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 335211633
    },
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 49258156.83242718,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.20754641150956
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 65333606.05297158,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.63510097471157
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 70306383.148863,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.6113617421630835
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 78468528.77295513,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.609394849412233
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 83890742.58057572,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.910049025271643
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 75547128.16359788,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.945810658385733
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 84293402.15378611,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.577242183512395
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 87111331.00485593,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.343000494782204
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 78797047.30922721,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.544434231139514
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 83130570.04513995,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.499600408764657
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      {
        "year": 2020,
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        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.321923190908272
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 70424760.4335598,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.35208497802874
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 64900558.51663196,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.844118862341736
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 85275609.12679891,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.394260813557516
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 71051446.27334169,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.680224274102674
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851590",
    "hs_description": "Welding, brazing or soldering machines: parts of the machines of heading no. 8515",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8515
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "hs_code": 851590,
      "corridor_rank": 90,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8070767.91262841,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1911846.0341973908,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6182512.921624608,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4147034.393166691,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3205816.8993384712,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 98.24466835637509,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.43893792494925,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.368356762549237,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8735229.082934245,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42059517.10007011,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 87.87631159382585,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.5938,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8742,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 19.188921958913692,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1116337962137557,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.001494996606404,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 77,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1272.32,
      "distance_km": 5170.81591796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545451,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.198259711790842,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.14132924602255,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 851590,
      "corridor_rank": 96,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7425177.993047532,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8229867.948144728,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7868447.158548232,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8266721.915343696,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10988579.358932476,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.740140867625067,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.892203255595014,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.5705965790337024,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14805453.800177667,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 238558722.91479903,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.169544288591364,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.1792,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8774,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.112515820978563,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09053265679425948,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 15.293362805481129,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 82,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 807.39,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.37611387100818156,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 66.16653874712935,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 851590,
    "num_markets": 154,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3188000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRY",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 44.565217391304344,
    "median_price_across_markets": 63753.6443148688,
    "price_spread_pct": 5000.428554386349,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.443152801358236,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 335211633
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 49258156.83242718,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.20754641150956
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 65333606.05297158,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.63510097471157
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 70306383.148863,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.6113617421630835
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 78468528.77295513,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.609394849412233
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 83890742.58057572,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.910049025271643
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 75547128.16359788,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.945810658385733
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 84293402.15378611,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.577242183512395
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 87111331.00485593,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.343000494782204
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 78797047.30922721,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.544434231139514
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 83130570.04513995,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.499600408764657
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 57092476.747437015,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.321923190908272
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 70424760.4335598,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.35208497802874
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 64900558.51663196,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.844118862341736
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 85275609.12679891,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.394260813557516
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 71051446.27334169,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.680224274102674
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}
```
