# Netherlands HS 851140 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 851140 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Netherlands |
| HS6 | 851140 |
| Latest exports | $120.5M |
| Active destinations | 145 |
| Three-year growth | +0.9% |
| Destination HHI | 819 |
| Weighted share | 12.6% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $21.0M; share 4.7%; growth +3.5%
- Spain: $14.6M; share 10.3%; growth -1.5%
- Italy: $12.0M; share 8%; growth -8.7%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Mozambique at $3.8M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Brunei at $83.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $27.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 13,752.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $55.6M
- 2011: $73.8M
- 2012: $71.9M
- 2013: $80.7M
- 2014: $91.8M
- 2015: $77.5M
- 2016: $73.7M
- 2017: $82.0M
- 2018: $101.3M
- 2019: $96.2M
- 2020: $89.0M
- 2021: $117.0M
- 2022: $134.6M
- 2023: $141.3M
- 2024: $120.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/851140",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851140",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/851140",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851140",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 180,
    "current_lane_count": 145,
    "active_market_count": 145,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 120480505.96104321,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 120286372.76113047,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 132054934.83400857,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 120433236.16652158,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 103283756.33705738,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.932807986217421,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.568814939606991,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.735689470297431,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 63557128.11697671,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 200265053.92151707,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.80288148408001,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 21015459.58195557,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.443037289991807,
    "destination_hhi": 818.8279988472426,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.560024630372544,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1717889700491808,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0140900786405078,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.40288791623189,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 6.666666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851140,
      "hs_description": "Ignition or starting equipment: starter motors and dual purpose starter-generators, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8511,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.7112036,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ignition or starting equipment: starter motors and dual purpose starter-generators, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8511,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851140,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21015459.58195557,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11299918.866730811,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20690686.83693407,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19078933.22875426,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17279353.6488569,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.4690299185844875,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.316476599639253,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5649456706026235,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22899872.362176247,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 450480960.3755516,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.033975589187111,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5167,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.3083,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.665116049396551,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5970810239101523,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.009546084386166,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 82,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1232.6,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6062565636098418,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 41.343895495550704,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 851140,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14570927.769499827,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5481553.118772058,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17664634.697933614,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16046683.61725157,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12298011.82937399,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.4781882675995561,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.4190065831817691,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.075634348625635,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19357309.345355596,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 142060803.12724346,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.553822616225191,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.1072,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.459,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.256824858612616,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.018990171814075,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.377364154634744,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 57,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1535.6,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.073312239454255,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 76.25139404777606,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 851140,
        "corridor_rank": 94,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12039557.386647955,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6777570.662872696,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16304119.817502275,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15106082.834852915,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12940806.53955755,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.712019652085568,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.03157177466011074,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.791480313867134,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19976425.822818927,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 149754221.35509688,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.503499965952702,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.2339,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.5495,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.039544580249114,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.7363371970560095,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 19.474025471715407,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 56,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1164.61,
        "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7451593852304655,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 44.92580120650733,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 851140,
      "num_markets": 173,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3829455.3191489363,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83.33333333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 27844.444444444445,
      "price_spread_pct": 13752.732590718444,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 49.421055632823375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 488663693
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 55631612.165538795,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.88026016626303
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 73813985.82597688,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.683528218334146
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 71865782.41179827,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.63934184338951
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 80729023.48501591,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.333047489040569
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 91833900.39721736,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.755742894948582
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 77483440.51496531,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.62653858779898
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 73709320.96793911,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.870872436668917
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 81996631.6401374,
        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.243232963444306
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 101275249.65038167,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.51147556262222
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 96206739.76454237,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.004687624406361
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 89019290.15918915,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.470837929799804
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 116982086.17139295,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.41206356756968
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 134565594.37684128,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.030940873875643
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 141312837.36405408,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.0140922116522875
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 120286372.76113045,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.879373307574786
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851140",
    "hs_description": "Ignition or starting equipment: starter motors and dual purpose starter-generators, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8511
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21015459.58195557,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11299918.866730811,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20690686.83693407,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19078933.22875426,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17279353.6488569,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.4690299185844875,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.316476599639253,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5649456706026235,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22899872.362176247,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 450480960.3755516,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.033975589187111,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5167,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.3083,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.665116049396551,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5970810239101523,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.009546084386166,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 82,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1232.6,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6062565636098418,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 41.343895495550704,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 851140,
      "corridor_rank": 79,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14570927.769499827,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5481553.118772058,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17664634.697933614,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16046683.61725157,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12298011.82937399,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.4781882675995561,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.4190065831817691,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.075634348625635,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19357309.345355596,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 142060803.12724346,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.553822616225191,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.1072,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.459,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.256824858612616,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.018990171814075,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.377364154634744,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 57,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1535.6,
      "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.073312239454255,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 76.25139404777606,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 851140,
      "corridor_rank": 94,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12039557.386647955,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6777570.662872696,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16304119.817502275,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15106082.834852915,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12940806.53955755,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.712019652085568,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.03157177466011074,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.791480313867134,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19976425.822818927,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 149754221.35509688,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.503499965952702,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.2339,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.5495,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.039544580249114,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.7363371970560095,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 19.474025471715407,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 56,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1164.61,
      "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7451593852304655,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 44.92580120650733,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 851140,
    "num_markets": 173,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3829455.3191489363,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83.33333333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 27844.444444444445,
    "price_spread_pct": 13752.732590718444,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 49.421055632823375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 488663693
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 55631612.165538795,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.88026016626303
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 73813985.82597688,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.683528218334146
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    {
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      "export_value_usd": 71865782.41179827,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.63934184338951
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 80729023.48501591,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.333047489040569
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    {
      "year": 2014,
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      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.755742894948582
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 77483440.51496531,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.62653858779898
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 73709320.96793911,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.870872436668917
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 81996631.6401374,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.243232963444306
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 101275249.65038167,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.51147556262222
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.004687624406361
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 89019290.15918915,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.470837929799804
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 116982086.17139295,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.41206356756968
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    {
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  "economy": {
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    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
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    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
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    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
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    "population": 17993485,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}
```
