{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/848310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/848310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848310",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 195,
    "current_lane_count": 165,
    "active_market_count": 165,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 125608332.47174613,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 124081866.13995643,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 124125121.84194385,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 112700795.10653743,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 98019365.43154755,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.344867825428313,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.630481488650329,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.945468256714401,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 63023921.181196466,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 232630514.57335266,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.3993995687139122,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 19008775.74633799,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.133371626132966,
    "destination_hhi": 530.3055146449811,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.6188904647493088,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5785230660347399,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0636659032365565,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.1924428877279,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 7.17948717948718,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848310,
      "hs_description": "Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8483,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3622761,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8483,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 848310,
      "num_markets": 194,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5164166.666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GEO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 57.6,
      "median_price_across_markets": 51997.755331088665,
      "price_spread_pct": 9931.407680552558,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.19293517406963,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 439502274
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 54368514.88810931,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.65488581543415
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 59262468.95721143,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.001448870129888
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 65503550.23611356,
        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.531254246947269
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 81158840.86598513,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.899911643629434
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 92818807.11718604,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.36684670060114
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 66042965.55636163,
        "active_destinations": 191,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.847431239898665
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 72196462.81432098,
        "active_destinations": 154,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.317415119264902
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 86496626.08130692,
        "active_destinations": 159,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.807290703097078
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 93003305.66802353,
        "active_destinations": 160,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.522466345219432
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 98950318.6627751,
        "active_destinations": 162,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.394410340616828
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 87957356.05282605,
        "active_destinations": 163,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.109577774492383
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 103171253.95402959,
        "active_destinations": 158,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.296902253480965
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 118296044.96557167,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.659888711133911
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 129997454.42030357,
        "active_destinations": 170,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.891632013680102
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 124081866.13995636,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.550541629239235
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848310",
    "hs_description": "Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8483
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 848310,
    "num_markets": 194,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5164166.666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GEO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 57.6,
    "median_price_across_markets": 51997.755331088665,
    "price_spread_pct": 9931.407680552558,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.19293517406963,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 439502274
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 54368514.88810931,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.65488581543415
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 59262468.95721143,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.001448870129888
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 65503550.23611356,
      "active_destinations": 143,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.531254246947269
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 81158840.86598513,
      "active_destinations": 155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.899911643629434
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 92818807.11718604,
      "active_destinations": 153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.36684670060114
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 66042965.55636163,
      "active_destinations": 191,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.847431239898665
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 72196462.81432098,
      "active_destinations": 154,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.317415119264902
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 86496626.08130692,
      "active_destinations": 159,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.807290703097078
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 93003305.66802353,
      "active_destinations": 160,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.522466345219432
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 98950318.6627751,
      "active_destinations": 162,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.394410340616828
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 87957356.05282605,
      "active_destinations": 163,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.109577774492383
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 103171253.95402959,
      "active_destinations": 158,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.296902253480965
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 118296044.96557167,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.659888711133911
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 129997454.42030357,
      "active_destinations": 170,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.891632013680102
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 124081866.13995636,
      "active_destinations": 165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.550541629239235
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}