{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/847590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/847590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/847590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "847590",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 165,
    "current_lane_count": 65,
    "active_market_count": 65,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11875200.453110823,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 11264058.247253416,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11231034.836109696,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21651995.302141454,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22287748.20475166,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -35.24709833966265,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.319927702585955,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.99748210629857,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 49422023.22711447,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 349304094.5797039,
    "historical_peak_year": 1997,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.24961623336408,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5062004.146332614,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.62668378794881,
    "destination_hhi": 2052.628734256122,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.3116685339905,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5514932793413602,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0466126578715744,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.70595187068147,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.57575757575758,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 847590,
      "hs_description": "Machines: parts, of those for assembling electric or electronic lamps, tubes, valves or flashbulbs, in glass envelopes and manufacturing or hot working glass or glassware",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8475,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.472828,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machines: parts, of those for assembling electric or electronic lamps, tubes, valves or flashbulbs, in glass envelopes and manufacturing or hot working glass or glassware",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8475,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 847590,
        "corridor_rank": 81,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5062004.146332614,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12359253.205780363,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4348424.902968182,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13683861.072917813,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13379842.197725702,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -44.38615888117806,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -23.049343572004823,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.8411939840546045,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31746277.18516908,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 343961493.69407606,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.54496489712346,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.0337,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4429,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4716775683137446,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.78093954255564,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.96724605618683,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 52,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1896.84,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5972003028988985,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.26756646308735,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 847590,
      "num_markets": 85,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4787500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6116.990595611285,
      "median_price_across_markets": 121567.88665879576,
      "price_spread_pct": 3933.097087411153,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.407619528619529,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 56557384
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19739078.133262493,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.6197142632547
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 31182780.8355159,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.97485893208724
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 16915616.254491623,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.75334270628797
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18977989.750553317,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.192127469870153
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 23267398.18578883,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.602016818511828
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21479674.5030625,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.683384572918111
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 24260438.40939576,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.946024419209834
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23374566.314929478,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6515090103367496
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 19633281.51259752,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.005793442004425
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 25869544.796824012,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.76373384258281
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 33079379.767546587,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.869972306616397
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 41487492.23483162,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.417987055289455
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7675654.722997981,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.498870359405
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 14753391.538077688,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.21020317489297
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 11264058.247253418,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.651058685851954
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "847590",
    "hs_description": "Machines: parts, of those for assembling electric or electronic lamps, tubes, valves or flashbulbs, in glass envelopes and manufacturing or hot working glass or glassware",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8475
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 847590,
      "corridor_rank": 81,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5062004.146332614,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12359253.205780363,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4348424.902968182,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13683861.072917813,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13379842.197725702,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -44.38615888117806,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -23.049343572004823,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.8411939840546045,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31746277.18516908,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 343961493.69407606,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.54496489712346,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.0337,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4429,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4716775683137446,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.78093954255564,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.96724605618683,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 52,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1896.84,
      "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5972003028988985,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.26756646308735,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 847590,
    "num_markets": 85,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4787500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6116.990595611285,
    "median_price_across_markets": 121567.88665879576,
    "price_spread_pct": 3933.097087411153,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.407619528619529,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 56557384
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 19739078.133262493,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.6197142632547
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 31182780.8355159,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.97485893208724
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 16915616.254491623,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.75334270628797
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 18977989.750553317,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.192127469870153
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 23267398.18578883,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.602016818511828
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21479674.5030625,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.683384572918111
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 24260438.40939576,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.946024419209834
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 23374566.314929478,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6515090103367496
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 19633281.51259752,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.005793442004425
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 25869544.796824012,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.76373384258281
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 33079379.767546587,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.869972306616397
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 41487492.23483162,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.417987055289455
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7675654.722997981,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.498870359405
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 14753391.538077688,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.21020317489297
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 11264058.247253418,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.651058685851954
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}